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首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of the Textile Institute >Modification of wool fibers by atmospheric pressure plasma treatment
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Modification of wool fibers by atmospheric pressure plasma treatment

机译:常压等离子体处理对羊毛纤维的改性

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摘要

Shrink-proofing processing of wool fabrics by vacuum plasma treatment has been studied for many years. However, as a wool shrink-proofing processing method, discharge treatment under atmospheric pressure, such as corona and low-temperature electric plasma treatment, has been studied recently. In this study, an attempt was made to improve shrink-proofing and other properties of a wool fabric by low-temperature plasma treatment. The wool fabric was treated by pulsed atmospheric pressure plasma using a dielectric barrier discharge apparatus of the Institute of Textile Technology at Denkendorf by varying the power and flow rate of air. Shrink-proofing, dyeing yield and water-absorbing properties increased to a greater degree with the increase in the treatment time. However, the effect was saturated at 3 min. On the other hand, hysteresis of shearing property at large shear angle (2HG5), which is one of the mechanical parameters for measuring fabric hand by the Kawabata evaluation system (KES), becomes larger with the treatment time. It can be concluded that shear hysteresis value is related to the improvement in shrink-proofing and other properties of the wool fabric.
机译:已经研究了通过真空等离子体处理羊毛织物的防缩处理多年。然而,作为防缩羊毛处理方法,最近已经研究了在大气压下的放电处理,例如电晕和低温电等离子体处理。在这项研究中,试图通过低温等离子体处理来改善羊毛织物的防缩性和其他性能。通过改变空气的功率和流速,使用位于Denkendorf的纺织技术研究所的介电阻挡放电设备,通过脉冲大气压等离子体对羊毛织物进行处理。随着处理时间的增加,防缩,染色收率和吸水性能得到更大程度的提高。但是,效果在3分钟时达到饱和。另一方面,Kawabata评估系统(KES)测量织物手感的机械参数之一,在大剪切角(2HG5)处的剪切性能的滞后随处理时间而变大。可以得出结论,剪切滞后值与羊毛织物的防缩性和其他性能的改善有关。

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