• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Transportation Engineering >Review of Emerging Technologies and Issues in Rail and Track Inspection for Local Lines in the United States
【24h】

Review of Emerging Technologies and Issues in Rail and Track Inspection for Local Lines in the United States

机译：对美国地方线路轨道轨迹检验的新兴技术及问题探讨

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Deteriorated track infrastructure can lead to significant consequences, such as derailment incidents, loss of revenue-service hours, reduced train operation speed, and even failure of the business. The Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) requires thorough and timely rail track inspections to keep trains operating safely. Approaches using advanced and emerging technologies have become more accessible and broadened their applications. Unfortunately, for Class II (regional) and III (short line) railroads (referred to as local railroads hereafter), there are many obstacles for deployment of these advanced technologies, such as budget constraints and lack of workforce skills. Local railroads are actively seeking cost-effective and efficient approaches to replace conventional methods of manual inspection. This paper, for the first time, aims at identifying the key challenges for local railroads regarding the demand for reliable and timely rail track inspection, lack of advancement of emerging technologies, and unique constraints faced by the local railroads. Through a comprehensive review of the common rail and track geometry defects and state-of-the-art track inspection techniques, this paper critically analyzes the knowledge gaps from four key perspectives from the perspective of local railroad operation: finance, technology, standards, and operation. It is found that automated nondestructive evaluation (NDE) techniques and inexpensive alternatives to the Automated Track Inspection Program (ATIP) may still be cost-feasible and effective for local railroads with future technological and operational upgrades.
机译：恶化的轨道基础设施可能导致重大后果，如脱轨事件，亏损损失 - 服务时间，降低火车运营速度，甚至业务失败。联邦铁路管理（FRA）需要彻底及时的铁路轨道检查，以防止火车安全。使用先进和新兴技术的方法已经变得更加访问并扩大了他们的应用程序。遗憾的是，对于II类（区域）和III（短线）铁路（以下简称为局部铁路），有很多障碍用于部署这些先进技术，例如预算限制和缺乏劳动力技能。局部铁路正在积极寻求成本效益和有效的方法来取代传统的手动检查方法。本文首次旨在识别当地铁路对可靠和及时的铁路轨道检查的需求，缺乏新兴技术的需求，以及当地铁路面临的独特限制的关键挑战。通过全面审查共同的轨道和轨道几何缺陷和最先进的轨道检查技术，从本地铁路运营的角度分析了四个关键视角的知识差距：金融，技术，标准和手术。发现自动非破坏性评估（NDE）技术和廉价的自动化轨道检查计划（ATIP）的廉价替代方案可能仍然是具有未来技术和操作升级的本地铁路的成本可行和有效。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of Transportation Engineering》 |2021年第10期|04021062.1-04021062.15|共15页
  • 作者

    Ren Yihao; Lu Pan; Ai Chengbo; Gao Lu; Qiu Shi; Tolliver Denver;

  • 作者单位

    North Dakota State Univ Dept Transportat Logist & Finance Fargo ND 58108 USA;

    North Dakota State Univ Dept Transportat Logist & Finance Upper Great Plains Transportat Inst Fargo ND 58108 USA;

    Univ Massachusetts Dept Civil & Environm Engn Amherst MA 01003 USA;

    Univ Houston Dept Construct Management Houston TX 77204 USA;

    Cent South Univ Dept Civil Engn Changsha 410083 Hunan Peoples R China;

    North Dakota State Univ Upper Great Plains Transportat Inst Fargo ND 58108 USA;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Infrastructure; Rail track; Inspection; Technology; Local rail lines;

    机译：基础设施;铁路轨道;检查;技术;本地铁路线;

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号