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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of transportation research forum >The Magnitudes of Economic and Non-Economic Factors on the Demand for U.S. Domestic Air Travel
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The Magnitudes of Economic and Non-Economic Factors on the Demand for U.S. Domestic Air Travel

机译:经济和非经济因素对美国国内航空旅行需求的影响

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The primary purpose of this study is to analyze air carriers'behavior in capturing market share by examining the economic factors affecting passenger behavior toward air travel. This study also examines non-economic factors such as seasonality, unexpected events (9/11 attack), mergers, and trends. Because the airlines included in this study compete with each other, seemingly unrelated regression estimation (SURE) is used to estimate the parameters of the demand models which have correlated error terms. The economic and statistical relationship of the factors with air passenger miles provides valuable information to understand the nature of the demand for the U.S. air passenger industry. In examining demand determinants, this study concludes that air fare, income, seasonality, and mergers play significant roles in determining the demand for air passengers.
机译:这项研究的主要目的是通过检查影响旅客乘坐飞机的行为的经济因素,分析航空公司在获取市场份额方面的行为。这项研究还研究了非经济因素,例如季节性,意外事件(9/11攻击),合并和趋势。由于本研究中包括的航空公司之间相互竞争,因此看似无关的回归估计(SURE)用于估计与误差项相关的需求模型的参数。这些因素与航空旅客里程的经济和统计关系为了解美国航空旅客行业需求的性质提供了宝贵的信息。在研究需求决定因素时,这项研究得出的结论是,机票价格,收入,季节性和合并在确定对航空乘客的需求方面起着重要作用。

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