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Ice-Crystal Icing Investigation on a Honeywell Uncertified Research Engine in an Altitude Simulation Icing Facility

机译:高度仿真糖合设施中霍尼韦尔未经认证研究发动机的冰晶结冰调查

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A Honeywell Uncertified Research Engine was exposed to various ice-crystal conditions in the NASA Propulsion Systems Laboratory (PSL). Simulations using NASA's one-dimensional (1D) Icing Risk Analysis tool were used to determine potential inlet conditions that could lead to ice-crystal accretion along the inlet of the core flowpath and into the high-pressure compressor. Baseline conditions were established, and parameters were varied to observe accretion characteristics. Data were acquired at altitudes varying from 5 kft to 45 kft, at nominal ice particle median volumetric diameters from 20 μm to 100 μm, and total water contents of 1 g/m~3 to 12 g/m~3. Metal temperatures were acquired for the inlet guide vane and vane stators 1-2. In situ measurements of the particle size distribution were acquired upstream and downstream of the engine fan face in order to study particle breakup behavior. Cameras were installed in the engine to capture ice accretions at the leading edge of the fan stator, splitter lip, and inlet guide vane. The goal of this study was to understand the key parameters of accretion, acquire particle breakup data aft of the fan, and generate a unique icing dataset for model development. Significant particle breakup downstream of the fan in the bypass was observed. The metal temperatures on the inlet guide vanes (IGVs) and stators show a temperature increase with increasing particle size. Accretion behavior at the fan stator and splitter lip across was very similar. However, accretion decreased with increasing particle size at the IGVs.
机译:霍尼韦尔未经认证的研究发动机暴露于NASA推进系统实验室(PSL)中的各种冰晶条件。使用NASA一维(1D)结冰风险分析工具的模拟用于确定潜在的入口条件,可能导致沿着芯流动路径的入口和高压压缩机的冰晶增冰。建立基线条件,改变参数以观察到增生特性。在从5kFT到45 kft的高度上获得数据,以标称冰颗粒中间体积直径为20μm至100μm,总水含量为1g / m〜3至12g / m〜3。为入口导向叶片和叶片定位1-2获取金属温度。在发动机风扇面的上游和下游的原位测量粒度分布以研究颗粒分离行为。相机安装在发动机中,以捕获风扇定子,分离器唇和入口导向叶片的前缘的冰空间。本研究的目标是了解增值的关键参数,获取风扇的粒子分手数据AFT,并为模型开发生成一个独特的冰布数据集。观察到在旁路中的风扇下游的显着粒子分解。入口导向叶片(IGV)和定子上的金属温度显示出粒径增加的温度升高。风扇定子和分离器唇的吸收行为非常相似。然而,在IGV的粒度增加时,增生降低。

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