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Nested dependent city-regions: FDI, uneven development, and Slovakia's Bratislava, Nitra, Trencin, Trnava, and Zilina city-regions

机译:嵌套的依赖城市区域:外国直接投资,发展不平衡以及斯洛伐克的布拉迪斯拉发,尼特拉,特伦钦,特尔纳瓦和兹利纳等城市区域

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摘要

Despite their growing dependence upon foreign direct investment, the growth trajectories of the postsocialist city-regions of Central Europe have remained tightly embedded in their national development contexts. Guided by nested city theory and drawing upon empirical data and the author's field research, this article argues that Slovakia's postsocialist state development approach has served to reinforce historical uneven development among the Bratislava, Nitra, Trencin, Trnava, and Zilina city-regions (hereafter the Bratislava-Zilina auto corridor) and these areas' dependency upon foreign capital. It also contends that this embedded policy framework has helped transform these 5 city-regions into nested dependent city-regions. That is, the current level of economic unevenness among them and their overreliance upon foreign transnational corporations has been shaped by central government policy initiatives, which themselves have been tightly embedded within Slovakia's past and contemporary national and supranational-regional development contexts.
机译:尽管他们越来越依赖外国直接投资,但中欧的后社会主义城市地区的增长轨迹仍然紧密地融入其国家发展环境中。本文在嵌套城市理论的指导下,并根据经验数据和作者的实地研究,认为斯洛伐克的后社会主义国家发展方法已加强了布拉迪斯拉发,尼特拉,特伦辛,特纳瓦和兹利纳等城市地区(以下简称“布拉迪斯拉发-齐利纳汽车走廊)以及这些地区对外资的依赖。它还认为,这种嵌入式政策框架已将这5个城市区域转变为嵌套的依存城市区域。也就是说,它们之间当前的经济不平衡水平以及它们对外国跨国公司的过度依赖,是由中央政府的政策举措所形成的,这些举措本身已经牢牢地嵌入了斯洛伐克的过去和当代国家和超国家区域发展环境中。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of urban affairs》 |2017年第6期|800-818|共19页
  • 作者

    Jacobs A. J.;

  • 作者单位

    East Carolina Univ, Dept Sociol, 405A Brewster,MS 567, Greenville, NC 27858 USA;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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