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NEIGHBORHOOD NETWORKS, SOCIAL CAPITAL, AND POLITICAL PARTICIPATION: THE RELATIONSHIPS REVISITED

机译:邻里网络,社会资本和政治参与:重新审视的关系

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摘要

This article explores the relationship between informal networks of interaction and trust among neighbors and political engagement by neighborhood residents. The United States lacks mass-based political organizations that directly represent the interests of poor and working class citizens. Therefore, geographically based neighborhood associations are one of the few mechanisms available to represent these interests. The segregation of urban neighborhoods by class and race presents many disadvantages for lower income residents, but geographical concentration can have the advantage of facilitating organized political action. Because neighborhood organizations are such an important mechanism by which disadvantaged urban populations assert their needs and perspectives, it is critical to understand which characteristics of residents encourage the formation of such organizations and enable them to be effective in influencing public policies. What kinds of networks and relationships exist among residents of lower income neighborhoods that might encourage them to organize for political action?
机译:本文探讨邻居之间互动和信任的非正式网络与邻里居民的政治参与之间的关系。美国缺乏直接代表贫穷和工人阶级公民利益的群众政治组织。因此,基于地理位置的邻里协会是可用来表示这些兴趣的少数机制之一。城镇居民的阶级和种族隔离对低收入居民带来了许多不利条件,但是地理上的集中可以具有促进有组织的政治行动的优势。因为社区组织是一种重要的机制,弱势城市人口通过这种机制来表达他们的需求和观点,因此了解居民的哪些特征会鼓励这种组织的形成并使其能够有效地影响公共政策至关重要。低收入社区居民之间存在什么样的网络和关系,可能会鼓励他们组织政治行动?

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  • 来源
    《Journal of urban affairs》 |2015年第2期|122-143|共22页
  • 作者

    Hays Richard Allen;

  • 作者单位

    Univ No Iowa, Polit Sci & Publ Policy, Cedar Falls, IA 50614 USA;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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