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Driving a career in Tehran: Experiences of female internet taxi drivers

机译:在德黑兰推动职业发展:女性互联网出租车司机的经验

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摘要

This qualitative study explores the career experiences of 34 female internet taxi drivers (FTDs) in Tehran, the capital city of Iran, and responds to the call for international and contextual perspectives on careers. We adopt the intelligent career framework and the institutional logics perspective to understand the FTDs' career given their institutional context. First, we shed light on why (i.e., financial needs, flexibility, passion for driving, and social relationships), how (i.e., preferring female passengers, driving skills, navigation skills, becoming less feminine, accessing a car, and self-protection), and with whom (i.e., internet-based taxi company, passengers, family, and citizens) our participants work. Then, we illustrate that normative (e.g., traditional division of labor) and structural (e.g., economic hardship) forces constrain and drive why, how, and with whom the FTDs navigate their career. Our findings unpack an understudied career in an unconventional context and extend the boundaryless career perspective to examine nonprofessional independent contract workers.
机译:这项定性研究探索了伊朗首都德黑兰的34名女性互联网出租车司机(FTD)的职业经历,并回应了关于职业的国际和背景观点的呼吁。我们采用智能的职业框架和制度逻辑的观点来理解FTD在其制度背景下的职业。首先,我们阐明了原因(即财务需求,灵活性,对驾驶的热情和社会关系),方式(即偏爱女性乘客,驾驶技能,导航技能,变得不太女性化,上车和自我保护) ),以及我们的参与者与谁(即基于互联网的出租车公司,乘客,家庭和公民)一起工作。然后,我们说明了规范性的(例如传统的分工)和结构性的(例如经济困难)力量约束并驱动了FTD为何,如何以及与谁一起工作。我们的发现在非常规的背景下展开了未被充分研究的职业,并扩展了无边界的职业视野以研究非专业的独立合同工。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of vocational behavior》 |2020年第2期|103347.1-103347.16|共16页
  • 作者

  • 作者单位

    Univ Southampton Southampton Business Sch 12 Univ Rd Highfield Campus Southampton SO17 1BJ Hants England;

    Tarbiat Modares Univ Management & Technol Expans Studies Ctr Tehran 14115111 Iran;

    Idaho State Univ Org Learning & Performance 921 South 8th Ave Stop 8081 Pocatello ID 83209 USA;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Intelligent career; Boundaryless career; Taxi driver; Iran; Tehran; Qualitative; Contract work; Gig work;

    机译:聪明的职业;无边界的职业;出租车司机;伊朗德黑兰定性的合同工;演出工作;

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