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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Youth and Adolescence >Does This Make Me Look Fat? Peer Crowd and Peer Contributions to Adolescent Girls’ Weight Control Behaviors
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Does This Make Me Look Fat? Peer Crowd and Peer Contributions to Adolescent Girls’ Weight Control Behaviors

机译：这会让我看起来胖吗？同伴人群和同伴对少女体重控制行为的贡献

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摘要

Based on the Theory of Reasoned Action, this study evaluated a “socialization” model linking girls’ peer crowd affiliations (e.g., Jocks, Populars) with their own weight concern, perceived peer weight norms, and weight control behaviors. An alternative “selection” model was also evaluated. Girls (N = 236; M age = 15.95 years) from diverse ethnic backgrounds completed surveys assessing peer crowd affiliation, their own concern with weight, perceptions of peers’ concern with weight, and weight control behaviors. Models were evaluated using SEM. The socialization model demonstrated good fit; the alternative selection model did not. Specifically, girls’ level of identification with certain peer crowds (Jocks, Burnouts, Alternatives) was associated with girls’ reported own concern and perceived peer concern with weight. Additionally, girls’ own concern and peer norms were related independently to girls’ weight control behaviors. Findings suggest that peer crowds and girls’ own and peer weight norms may be important targets of prevention efforts.
机译：根据合理行动理论，这项研究评估了一种“社会化”模型，该模型将女孩的同龄人群隶属关系（例如，Jocks，Populars）与自己的体重关注，感知到的同龄体重规范和体重控制行为联系起来。还评估了替代的“选择”模型。来自不同种族背景的女孩（N = 236； M年龄= 15.95岁）完成了调查，评估了同龄人群的归属，对体重的自己关注，对同龄人对体重的关注以及控制体重的行为。使用SEM评估模型。社会化模式表现出很好的适应性。替代选择模型没有。具体来说，女孩对某些同龄人人群的认同感（运动衫，倦怠感，替代品）与女孩对自身体重的关注以及对体重的同伴关注有关。此外，女孩自身的关注和同伴规范与女孩的体重控制行为独立相关。研究结果表明，同龄人群和女孩自己和同龄体重的规范可能是预防工作的重要目标。

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