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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Youth and Adolescence >Coping With Relationship Stressors: The Impact of Different Working Models of Attachment and Links to Adaptation
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Coping With Relationship Stressors: The Impact of Different Working Models of Attachment and Links to Adaptation

机译:应对关系压力源:依恋和适应的不同工作模式的影响

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The study explores the role of working models of attachment in the process of coping with relationship stressors with a focus on long-term adaptation. In a 7-year longitudinal study of 112 participants, stress and coping were assessed during adolescence and emerging adulthood. In addition, working models of attachment were assessed by employing the Adult Attachment Interview (AAI). Individuals classified as having secure working models experienced low stress in relationships with parents, peers, and romantic partners and dealt with relationship stressors more actively by using their social network during adolescence and at the age of 21 years. In contrast, individuals with preoccupied working models experienced high relationship stress, particularly in relationships with parents, and employed less adaptive coping styles over time. Regression analyses revealed that although a preoccupied working model of attachment and withdrawal coping explained variance in symptomatology, relationship stressors were more predictive of poor psychological adaptation.
机译:该研究探讨了依恋工作模型在应对关系压力源过程中的作用,重点是长期适应。在一项针对112名参与者的7年纵向研究中,评估了青春期和成年期的压力和应对能力。此外,通过使用成人依恋访谈(AAI)评估了依恋的工作模型。被归类为具有安全工作模式的个人,在与父母,同伴和浪漫伴侣的关系中承受的压力较小,并且在青春期和21岁时可以通过使用社交网络更加积极地应对关系压力。相比之下,专注于工作模式的人会承受较高的人际关系压力,尤其是在与父母的关系中,并且随着时间的推移会采用较少的适应性应对方式。回归分析表明,尽管依恋和戒断应对的工作模型可以解释症状的变化,但关系压力源更能预示不良的心理适应能力。

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