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Relationships of perceived stress to coping, attachment and social support among HIV-positive persons.

机译:艾滋病毒阳性人员的感知压力与应对,依恋和社会支持的关系。

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摘要

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships of coping, attachment style and perceived social support to perceived stress within a sample of HIV-positive persons. Participants were 147 HIV-positive persons (80 men and 67 women). Multiple regression analysis was used to examine the relationships of the demographic variables, AIDS status, three coping styles, three attachment styles and perceived quality of general social support with total score on the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). PSS score was significantly associated with less income, greater use of behavioural and emotional disengagement in coping with HIV/AIDS, and less secure and more anxious attachment styles. These results indicate that HIV-positive persons who experience the greatest stress in their daily lives are those with lower incomes, those who disengage behaviourally/emotionally in coping with their illness, and those who approach their interpersonal relationships in a less secure or more anxious style.
机译:这项研究的目的是检验应对措施,依恋方式和社会支持感与艾滋病毒阳性患者样本中感知压力的关系。参加者为147名HIV阳性者(80名男性和67名女性)。多元回归分析用于检验人口统计学变量,艾滋病状况,三种应对方式,三种依恋方式以及一般社会支持感知质量与总压力感知量表(PSS)的关系。 PSS得分与收入减少,在应对艾滋病毒/艾滋病中更多地使用行为和情感上的脱离接触,以及安全感和焦虑感降低有关。这些结果表明,在日常生活中承受最大压力的艾滋病毒呈阳性的人是那些收入较低的人,那些在行为上/情绪上摆脱疾病应对方式的人以及以不太安全或较焦虑的方式对待人际关系的人。 。

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