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A hybrid method using experiment design and grey relational analysis for multiple criteria decision making problems

机译：基于试验设计和灰色关联分析的多准则决策问题混合方法

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摘要

To improve the market competitiveness of enterprises in the manufacturing industry, some of them involve picking the most appropriate strategies among multiple available alternatives. However, no single alternative works is suitable for all evaluation criteria which must be considered during the selection processes. This paper proposes a new hybrid MCDM method using design of experiment (DoE) and grey relational analysis (GRA), called DoE-GRA method, to solve this kind of problem. Three illustrative MCDM examples consisting of selection of (a) a rapid prototyping process, (b) a flexible manufacturing system, and (c) an automated inspection system, are analyzed to demonstrate the application capability of the DoE-GRA method. The results of comparisons show that the DoE-GRA method is featured by less sensitive to weight changing, simple and fast calculation, robust and practical. It is suitable for solving MCDM problems.
机译：为了提高制造业企业的市场竞争力，其中一些涉及在多个可用替代方案中选择最合适的策略。但是，在选择过程中，没有一个替代方案适合所有评估标准。本文提出了一种通过实验设计（DoE）和灰色关联分析（GRA）的混合MCDM方法，称为DoE-GRA方法，以解决此类问题。分析了三个示例性MCDM示例，包括选择（a）快速原型制作过程，（b）柔性制造系统和（c）自动检查系统，以证明DoE-GRA方法的应用能力。比较结果表明，DoE-GRA方法的特点是对重量变化较不敏感，计算简便快捷，健壮实用。它适用于解决MCDM问题。

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