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Lakes of Malaysia: Water quality, eutrophication and management

机译：马来西亚湖泊：水质，富营养化和管理

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摘要

The present study was undertaken to evaluate and verify the water quality status and trophic state of 15 major lakes and reservoirs in Malaysia. The lake water quality assessments were based on the National Water Quality Index (NWQI), while the trophic state assessments were based on Carlson's Trophic State Index (TSI). The findings of this water quality assessment, based on data collected between September and October 2012, indicated that a majority of the lakes were classified as Class Ⅱ (Clean) waters suitable for recreational use. The results of the trophic state assessments, however, indicated that all of the lakes were eutrophic, meaning they were nutrient-rich, they could experience algae blooms or macrophyte problems, and they were likely to exhibit poor water quality. Sustainable management measures and strategies are suggested to address the eutrophication problems of Malaysian lakes and reservoirs, with the national responses on lake and reservoir management also being discussed.
机译：本研究旨在评估和验证马来西亚15个主要湖泊和水库的水质状况和营养状况。湖泊水质评估基于国家水质指数（NWQI），而营养状态评估则基于卡尔森的营养状态指数（TSI）。根据2012年9月至2012年10月收集的数据，该水质评估的结果表明，大多数湖泊被归类为适合休闲使用的Ⅱ类（清洁）水。但是，营养状态评估的结果表明，所有湖泊都是富营养化的，这意味着它们营养丰富，它们可能会遇到藻类繁殖或大型植物问题，并且可能表现出较差的水质。建议采取可持续的管理措施和策略来解决马来西亚湖泊和水库的富营养化问题，并讨论国家对湖泊和水库管理的对策。

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