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Assessment for the complicated occurrence of nuisance odours from phytoplankton and environmental factors in a eutrophic lake

机译:评估富营养化湖泊中浮游植物和环境因素引起的令人讨厌的气味的复杂发生

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摘要

Odours in waters used for various purposes, especially musty odours, is a worldwide problem. To establish an early warning system, the nuisance odour in an aquatic environment, the causative microorganisms and compounds, and the mechanism of odour in Lake Kasumigaura, the second biggest lake in Japan, were examined using in situ studies. In this study, the mechanism for the occurrence of musty odours was determined, and the level of musty odour was discriminated, based on 32 months of phytoplankton data from three sampling stations. The results indicate that the cell numbers of Phormidium tenue, Synedra and Ankistrodesmus were significantly related to the occurrence of 2-methlisoborneol (MIB) and geosmin. Furthermore, the odour occurrence for both MIB and geosmin was effectively predicted and validated using environmental factors as explanatory variables, using multiple linear regression and artificial neural network technology.
机译:用于各种目的的水中的气味,尤其是霉味,是一个世界性的问题。为了建立预警系统,对日本第二大湖泊霞浦湖中水生环境中的有害气味,病原微生物和化合物以及气味产生的机制进行了现场研究。在这项研究中,根据来自三个采样站的32个月浮游植物数据,确定了发霉气味的发生机理,并区分了发霉气味的水平。结果表明,Pormidium tenue,Synedra和Ankistrodesmus的细胞数量与2-甲基异冰片醇(MIB)和土臭素的发生显着相关。此外,使用多元线性回归和人工神经网络技术,以环境因素为解释变量,有效预测和验证了MIB和土臭素的气味发生。

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  • 来源
    《Lakes & Reservoirs》 |2004年第4期|195-201|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Institute of Agricultural and Forest Engineering University of Tsukuba Tsukuba Japan;

    Institute of Agricultural and Forest Engineering University of Tsukuba Tsukuba Japan;

    Doctoral Program in Agricultural Sciences University of Tsukuba Tsukuba Japan and;

    National Institute for Environmental Studies Tsukuba Japan;

    Institute of Agricultural and Forest Engineering University of Tsukuba Tsukuba Japan;

    Institute of Agricultural and Forest Engineering University of Tsukuba Tsukuba Japan;

    Institute of Agricultural and Forest Engineering University of Tsukuba Tsukuba Japan;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    2-methlisoborneol; discriminant analysis; geosmin; phytoplankton; prediction;

    机译:2-甲基间冰片醇判别分析土臭素浮游植物预测;

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