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Leprosy in Myanmar, epidemiological and operational changes, 1958-92.

机译:缅甸的麻风病,流行病学和业务变化,1958-92年。

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摘要

The registered caseload and prevalence of leprosy have declined in Myanmar from a peak of 86.2 per 10,000 population (95% CI 85.43-86.97) in 1973-77 to 26.82 (95% CI 18.46-35.18) in 1988-92. The new case detection rates have also declined from 7.41 per 10,000 (95% CI 6.3- 8.52) in 1968-72 to 1.96 (95% CI 1.43-2.52) in 1988-92. The increase in the multibacillary proportion of new cases from 11.85% (95% CI 11.84-11.86) in 1968-72 to 40.54% (95% CI 37.2-43.88) in 1988-92 and the decline in proportion of new cases under 14 years of age from 26.81% (95% CI 26.8-26.82) in 1968-72 to 11.22% (95% CI 10.92-11.52), coupled with the finding of declining detection rates among school children and in mass village surveys could mean that the incidence of leprosy may be declining.
机译:缅甸的登记病例数和麻风流行率从1973-77年的每10,000人口86.2(95%CI 85.43-86.97)的峰值下降到1988-92年的26.82(95%CI 18.46-35.18)。新病例的发现率也从1968-72年的每10,000 7.41(95%CI 6.3-8.52)下降到1988-92年的1.96(95%CI 1.43-2.52)。新病例的多杆菌比例从1968-72年的11.85%(95%CI 11.84-11.86)增加到1988-92年的40.54%(95%CI 37.2-43.88),以及14岁以下新病例的比例下降年龄从1968-72年的26.81%(95%CI 26.8-26.82)增至11.22%(95%CI 10.92-11.52),再加上在学童和大规模村庄调查中发现检出率下降的趋势可能意味着麻风病可能正在下降。

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