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RETHINKING OPTIMAL EXCHANGE RATE REGIMES WITH FRICTIONAL LABOR MARKETS

机译:用摩擦劳动市场重新考虑最优汇率制度

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Currency fluctuations are an important determinant of labor market dynamics. Vice versa, relative labor costs affect real exchange rate dynamics. The optimal choice of exchange rate regimes cannot neglect this nexus. We assess such a choice using a two-country model with frictional labor markets. The monetary authority faces a tension between the classical insulating property of floating exchange rates and the destabilizing effects of currency fluctuations on (relative) job flows. Results show that the second motive is important: optimal monetary policy prescribes (some) response to the exchange rate. We also reexamine the conditions for optimal policy in a currency area whose members experience asymmetries in labor market institutions.
机译:货币波动是劳动力市场动态的重要决定因素。反之亦然,相对劳动力成本会影响实际汇率动态。汇率制度的最佳选择不能忽略这一联系。我们使用具有摩擦性劳动力市场的两国模型来评估这种选择。货币当局在浮动汇率的传统绝缘属性与货币波动对(相对)工作流的不稳定影响之间面临着紧张关系。结果表明,第二个动机很重要:最优货币政策规定(某些)对汇率的反应。我们还重新审查了其成员在劳动力市场机构中经历非对称性的货币区域内采取最优政策的条件。

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