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首页> 外文期刊>The Manchester school >THE HIDDEN COSTS OF MENTAL DEPRESSION: IMPLICATIONS ON SOCIAL TRUST AND LIFE SATISFACTION
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THE HIDDEN COSTS OF MENTAL DEPRESSION: IMPLICATIONS ON SOCIAL TRUST AND LIFE SATISFACTION

机译:精神抑郁的隐性成本:对社会信任和生活满意度的影响

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摘要

Mental health conditions such as depression is a rapidly rising epidemic and a major contributor to the overall global burden of disease. In addition to the direct medical costs and indirect economic costs that falls into the traditional boundary of disease burden estimation, many social costs associated with depression are hidden yet important. This paper provides empirical evidence on the existence of two hidden costs associated with depression: negative impact on social trust and life satisfaction. Based on the data obtained from 2012 China Family Panel Studies, our estimated results indicate that individuals who have a high tendency for depression or depressive symptoms are less likely to trust other people, and they also have significantly lower life satisfaction than their counterparts who are relatively mentally healthy. Given that trust is an important component of social capital, which in turn is an important input to foster economic growth in general and innovation in particular, the reduction in trust induced by the increasing prevalence of depression imposes a significant cost to the society in terms of poor economic performance. Similarly, as life satisfaction has been widely recognized as an important measure of well-being, our study also highlights that the increase in the prevalence of depression leads to a reduction in the well-being that individual can enjoy. All these costs are real, but did not receive sufficient attention in the previous research. The contribution of our research is to shed light on the existence of these hidden costs and to quantify the magnitude of such costs in the context of China.
机译:诸如抑郁症之类的心理健康状况是一种迅速上升的流行病,并且是造成全球总体疾病负担的主要因素。除了属于疾病负担估算的传统界限的直接医疗成本和间接经济成本外,与抑郁症相关的许多社会成本也被隐藏起来但很重要。本文提供了与抑郁症相关的两个隐性成本的实证证据:对社会信任和生活满意度的负面影响。根据2012年中国家庭小组研究的数据,我们的估计结果表明,抑郁症或抑郁症倾向高的人不太可能信任他人,与同龄人相比,他们的生活满意度也明显较低。精神健康。鉴于信任是社会资本的重要组成部分,而信任又是促进总体经济增长,尤其是促进创新的重要投入,因此,抑郁症患病率上升导致信任下降,给社会造成了巨大的损失。经济表现不佳。同样,由于生活满意度已被广泛认为是幸福感的重要衡量指标,因此我们的研究还强调,抑郁症患病率的提高会导致个人享有的幸福感降低。所有这些成本都是真实的,但在先前的研究中并未得到足够的重视。我们的研究的目的是阐明这些隐性成本的存在,并在中国的背景下量化这些隐性成本的规模。

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  • 来源
    《The Manchester school》 |2019年第2期|259-296|共38页
  • 作者单位

    Univ Nottingham, Sch Econ, Ningbo, Zhejiang, Peoples R China;

    Peking Univ, Sch Econ, Beijing, Peoples R China;

    Peking Univ, Sch Econ, Beijing, Peoples R China;

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