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首页> 外文期刊>Marine biology >A genomic assessment of movement and gene flow around the South Florida vicariance zone in the migratory coastal blacknose shark, Carcharhinus acronotus
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A genomic assessment of movement and gene flow around the South Florida vicariance zone in the migratory coastal blacknose shark, Carcharhinus acronotus

机译:在迁徙的沿海Blacknose Shark,Carcharhinus acronotus南部佛罗里达州的运动和基因流动的基因组评估

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摘要

South Florida has been identified as a genetic break for multiple mobile marine taxa but the mechanisms that impede gene flow largely remain unknown. To understand how South Florida functions as a barrier for blacknose shark, a highly migratory species that has genetically diverged Atlantic and Gulf populations, patterns of genetic variation were assessed in 212 individuals sampled from the Atlantic, eastern Gulf, and Florida Keys at 2213 nuclear-encoded SNP-containing loci. Results support divergence between the Gulf and Atlantic (F-ST similar to 0.002, P0.05), and 51 individuals caught in the Keys were assigned to the Gulf, as compared to only two individuals that assigned to the Atlantic, indicating that Florida Keys is largely composed of Gulf individuals. Further, two to three migrants were identified, all of which were Gulf individuals captured in the Atlantic. The results indicate that South Florida does not prevent individual movement between the Gulf and Atlantic and that the Keys may be a seasonal mixing zone. However, the Gulf and Atlantic remain genetically independent, suggesting that region-specific reproductive behavior/compatibility, or aspects of movement ecology, such as swimming energetics or temperature-driven interannual variability in migratory range, may maintain divergence rather than a physical barrier in South Florida.
机译:南佛罗里达州已被确定为多个移动海运征集的遗传突破,但阻碍了基因流动的机制很大程度上是未知的。要了解南佛罗里达州南部的障碍如何作为Blacknose Shark的障碍,在从大西洋,东部海湾和佛罗里达群岛的212个核武器中取样的212个个体评估了遗传分歧的高度迁移的大西洋和海湾群体,遗传变异模式的遗传变异模式。编码的含SNP的基因座。结果湾和大西洋(类似于0.002,P <0.05)之间的支持分歧和钥匙中的51个个体被分配给海湾,而只有只有两个分配给大西洋的个人,表明佛罗里达群岛主要由海湾个人组成。此外,鉴定了两到三个移民,所有这些移民都是在大西洋中捕获的海湾个体。结果表明,南佛罗里达州不会阻止海湾和大西洋之间的个体运动,并且键可以是季节性混合区。然而,海湾和大西洋仍然遗留转基因独立,表明区域特异性的生殖行为/兼容性,或运动生态的方面,例如游泳能量或迁移范围的温度驱动的际变性,可能保持偏差而不是南方的物理障碍佛罗里达。

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  • 来源
    《Marine biology》 |2019年第7期|86.1-86.11|共11页
  • 作者单位

    Univ Southern Mississippi Gulf Coast Res Lab 103 McIlwain Dr Ocean Springs MS 39564 USA;

    Calif Acad Sci Inst Biodivers Sci & Sustainabil 55 Mus Concourse Dr San Francisco CA 94118 USA;

    Florida State Univ Coastal & Marine Lab 3618 Coastal Highway 98 St Teresa FL 32358 USA;

    Texas A&M Univ 6300 Ocean Dr Corpus Christi TX 78412 USA;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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