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首页> 外文期刊>Marine policy >Legal barriers to adaptive coastal management at a coastal erosion hotspot in Florianopolis, Brazil
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Legal barriers to adaptive coastal management at a coastal erosion hotspot in Florianopolis, Brazil

机译：巴西弗洛里亚诺波利斯沿海侵蚀热点的适应沿海管理的法律障碍

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摘要

Adaptive management has long been promulgated as an appropriate approach to address the complexity and dynamics of coastal social-ecological systems. However, examples of successful implementation of this approach are still scarce. Law may be a factor hindering adaptive management, particularly when legal provisions are too rigid to enable change. Drawing on the management experience of Armaca similar to o Beach (a coastal erosion hotspot in the Municipality of Florian ' opolis, State of Santa Catarina, Brazil), this paper: (a) analyses how adaptive management has been used for coastal management in the selected study area and its applicable legal framework; and (b) identifies legal barriers to adaptive coastal management. Document analysis and semi-structured interviews with 27 participants were undertaken. An inductive thematic coding strategy was adopted to analyse interview data. Interpretation of results shows that coastal management in Florian ' opolis is yet to follow the structured and iterative learning process of adaptive management. Vague, imprecise, and generic legal provisions have contributed to reactive coastal management. In the context of open-ended legislation, government entities have used their legal discretion to avoid making coastal management plans, and short-term defence strategies to manage coastal erosion have proliferated in response to crisis situations. The paper highlights the importance of seeking the right balance between legal certainty and legal flexibility, providing an entry point to further research and legal reform discussions in the field of adaptive coastal management.
机译：长期以来一直颁布适应性管理作为解决沿海社会生态系统的复杂性和动态的适当方法。然而，成功实施这种方法的例子仍然稀缺。法律可能是一个因素妨碍适应性管理，特别是当法律规定过于严格而无法实现变革时。绘制玛卡的管理经验类似于o海滩（佛罗里亚州的沿海侵蚀热点佛罗里达州的沿海侵蚀热点，巴西Santa Catarina），本文：（a）分析了自适应管理如何用于沿海管理选定的学习区及其适用的法律框架; （b）确定适应性沿海管理层的法律障碍。进行了与27名参与者的文档分析和半结构化访谈。采用归纳专题编码策略来分析面试数据。对结果的解释表明，弗洛里亚Opolis的沿海管理尚未遵循适应性管理的结构化和迭代学习过程。模糊，不精确和通用的法律规定有助于反应沿海管理。在开放式立法的背景下，政府实体利用他们的法律酌情酌情来避免制作沿海管理计划，以及管理沿海侵蚀的短期防御战略，以应对危机情况。本文重点介绍了在适应沿海管理领域进一步研究和法律改革讨论的进一步研究和法律改革讨论的入学点。

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  • 来源
    《Marine policy》 |2021年第5期|104436.1-104436.13|共13页
  • 作者

    Frohlich Miguel F.; Smith Timothy F.; Fidelman Pedro; Baldwin Claudia; Jacobson Chris; Carter R. W. (Bill);

  • 作者单位

    Univ Queensland Ctr Policy Futures Level 4 Bldg 20 Staff House Rd St Lucia Qld 4072 Australia|Univ Sunshine Coast Sustainabil Res Ctr Locked Bag 4 Maroochydore Qld 4558 Australia|Saes Advogados Av Rio Branco 4 1104 BR-20090903 Rio De Janeiro RJ Brazil;

    Univ Sunshine Coast Sustainabil Res Ctr Locked Bag 4 Maroochydore Qld 4558 Australia|Uppsala Univ SWEDESD Campus Gotland SE-62167 Visby Sweden|Brock Univ Environm Sustainabil Res Ctr 1812 Sir Isaac Brock Way St Catharines ON L2S 3A1 Canada;

    Univ Queensland Ctr Policy Futures Level 4 Bldg 20 Staff House Rd St Lucia Qld 4072 Australia|Univ Sunshine Coast Sustainabil Res Ctr Locked Bag 4 Maroochydore Qld 4558 Australia|Univ Tasmania Ctr Marine Socioecol 20 Castray Esplanade Hobart Tas 7004 Australia;

    Univ Sunshine Coast Sustainabil Res Ctr Locked Bag 4 Maroochydore Qld 4558 Australia|Brock Univ Environm Sustainabil Res Ctr 1812 Sir Isaac Brock Way St Catharines ON L2S 3A1 Canada;

    Locked Bag 4 Maroochydore Qld 4558 Australia;

    Univ Sunshine Coast Sustainabil Res Ctr Locked Bag 4 Maroochydore Qld 4558 Australia;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    Adaptive management; Coastal management; Law; Legislation; Adaptive governance; Managed retreat;

    机译：自适应管理;沿海管理;法律;立法;自适应治理;管理撤退;

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