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Sequential negotiation in multiagent systems for oil spill response decision-making

机译:多主体系统中的顺序协商,用于溢油应急决策

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摘要

In a multiple agent system, agents act autonomously on behalf of their own interests. These agents have a high degree of self determination—they decide for themselves under what conditions their actions should be performed (Faratin et al., 1998). In order to come to an agreement for pursuing their goals, these agents need to interact with one another. The paradigm case of interaction is negotiation—a process by which a joint decision is made by two or more agents. When technically building an autonomous agent which is capable of representing a realistic argumentation behavior, three broad areas need to be considered (Mueller, 1996): negotiation protocols, negotiation attributes and a reasoning model of the negotiating agents. This papers sets a special focus on the first area by employing three different negotiation protocols, the one shot, ultimatum and alternating offer and examines the impact of choosing different protocols on the final outcome. In each of these mechanisms, agents deal with multiple attributes including compensation.
机译:在多主体系统中,主体代表自己的利益自主行动。这些行为者具有高度的自我决定性-他们自己决定应在何种条件下执行其动作(Faratin等,1998)。为了达成达成目标的协议,这些代理商需要彼此互动。交互的典范情况是协商-由两个或多个代理制定共同决策的过程。在技​​术上构建能够代表现实辩论行为的自治主体时,需要考虑三个方面(Mueller,1996):谈判协议,谈判属性和谈判主体的推理模型。本文通过采用三种不同的协商协议(一个镜头,最后通and和交替要约)将重点放在第一个领域,并研究了选择不同协议对最终结果的影响。在每种机制中,代理都处理包括补偿在内的多个属性。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Marine pollution bulletin》 |2005年第4期|p.469-474|共6页
  • 作者

    Xin Liu; Kai W. Wirtz;

  • 作者单位

    Institute for Chemistry and Biology of the Marine Environment (ICBM), University of Oldenburg, P.O.B. 2503, 26111 Oldenburg, Germany;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 水文科学(水界物理学);
  • 关键词

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