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High pyroelectric effect in poly(vinylidene fluoride) composites cooperated with diamond nanoparticles

机译:聚偏二氟乙烯复合材料与金刚石纳米粒子协同作用的高热电效应

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摘要

In this work, the synthetic diamond nanoparticles are used as the non-ferroelectric fillers to obtain high pyroelectric performance in PVDF composite films. The oxygen-containing groups that inherently exist on the surface of the diamond nanoparticles make more content of PVDF transform from the alpha-phase to the beta-phase, contributing to the high pyroelectric coefficient. The 0.4 wt% diamond/PVDF film shows the highest pyroelectric coefficient of 870,000 mu C/cm(2)K, which is 3.5 times higher than the pristine PVDF. As a result, the diamond/PVDF films generate higher pyroelectric current and voltage than the pristine PVDF film. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:在这项工作中,合成金刚石纳米粒子被用作非铁电填料,以在PVDF复合膜中获得高热电性能。固有地存在于金刚石纳米颗粒表面的含氧基团使更多的PVDF含量从α相转变为β相,从而有助于提高热电系数。 0.4 wt%的金刚石/ PVDF膜显示出最高的热电系数为870,000μC / cm(2)K,比原始的PVDF高3.5倍。结果,与原始的PVDF膜相比,金刚石/ PVDF膜产生更高的热电流和电压。 (C)2020 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Materials Letters》 |2020年第may15期|127514.1-127514.4|共4页
  • 作者

  • 作者单位

    Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol Engn Res Ctr Funct Ceram MOE Sch Opt & Elect Informat Wuhan 430074 Peoples R China|Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol Wuhan Natl Lab Optoelect Wuhan 430074 Peoples R China;

    Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol Sch Energy & Power Engn Wuhan 430074 Hubei Peoples R China;

    China Acad Engn Phys Inst Fluid Phys Mianyang 621900 Sichuan Peoples R China;

    Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol Engn Res Ctr Funct Ceram MOE Sch Opt & Elect Informat Wuhan 430074 Peoples R China|Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol Wuhan Natl Lab Optoelect Wuhan 430074 Peoples R China|Shenzhen Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol Res Inst Shenzhen 518057 Guangdong Peoples R China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Ferroelectrics; Polymers; PVDF; Diamond nanoparticles; Pyroelectric; Thermal conductivity;

    机译:铁电;聚合物;PVDF;金刚石纳米粒子;热电导热系数;

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