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Mechanical properties of simple condensed matter

机译：简单凝聚物的力学性质

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Many mechanical properties of glasses and liquids, such as the large shear susceptibility compared to the compressibility, seem strange and unexpected. However, they are basically the same as those found for irradiated crystals at low defect concentrations. This finding is predicted by the Interstitialcy Theory of Condensed Matter (1TCM). According to the ITCM, a liquid is a crystal containing a few percent of interstitialcies (dumbbell configuration), while a glass is a frozen liquid. Recent computer simulations have supported this assertion. Among thermodynamic properties, changes of the shear modulus G and entropy S play a key role in explaining the physics of condensed matter. The sensitivity of measured shear modulus changes is typically about four orders of magnitude greater than that of the entropy. Simple mechanical models can be given for the mechanical properties. The large entropy of melting of the elements provides a proof that the agents of melting are interstitialcies. Shear modulus measurements provide strong evidence for the ITCM.
机译：玻璃和液体的许多机械性能，例如与可压缩性相比较大的剪切敏感性，似乎很奇怪且出乎意料。但是，它们基本上与低缺陷浓度下的辐照晶体相同。凝聚态质的间隙理论（1TCM）预测了这一发现。根据ITCM的说法，液体是一种晶体，其中含有百分之几的间隙（哑铃状结构），而玻璃是冷冻液体。最近的计算机模拟已经支持了这一主张。在热力学性质中，剪切模量G和熵S的变化在解释凝聚态物理方面起着关键作用。测得的剪切模量变化的灵敏度通常比熵的灵敏度大大约四个数量级。可以给出有关机械性能的简单机械模型。元素的大熔化熵提供了一个证据，证明熔化的试剂是间隙。剪切模量测量为ITCM提供了有力的证据。

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