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Antireflection and band gap extension effects of ZnO nanocrystalline films grown on ITO-coated glasses by low temperature process

机译:低温涂覆在ITO涂层玻璃上的ZnO纳米晶薄膜的抗反射和带隙扩展效应

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摘要

Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanocrystalline films coated on indium tin oxides (ITO, 90:10 wt%) glasses were prepared by low temperature process. The thin films were composed of uniform nanoparticles with average diameter around 8.4 nm. All samples exhibited excellent optical antireflective phenomena, and the maximum transmission reached 92.8% for the sample spin coated at 1500rpm at 453 nm, improved by 21.5%. The antireflective results were explained by the coherence theory. And the antireflective effects were induced by the ITO and ZnO films. The calculated thicknesses of the ZnO films agreed well with the experimental results. The theoretical calculated band gap from the average diameter of ZnO nanoparticles was also well consistent with the experimental ones obtained from the optical transmission spectra. This result was promising for applications in organic solar cells.
机译:通过低温工艺制备了涂覆在氧化铟锡(ITO,90:10 wt%)玻璃上的氧化锌(ZnO)纳米晶膜。薄膜由平均直径约为8.4 nm的均匀纳米颗粒组成。所有样品均表现出优异的光学抗反射现象,并且在453 nm下以1500rpm旋涂的样品的最大透射率达到92.8%。通过相干理论解释了抗反射的结果。 ITO和ZnO薄膜具有抗反射作用。 ZnO薄膜的计算厚度与实验结果吻合良好。从ZnO纳米粒子的平均直径理论计算出的带隙也与从光学透射光谱获得的实验结果非常一致。该结果有望用于有机太阳能电池中。

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  • 来源
    《Materials Science and Engineering》 |2013年第4期|263-266|共4页
  • 作者单位

    Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266101, People's Republic of China;

    Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266101, People's Republic of China,Department of Physics, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, People's Republic of China;

    Department of Physics, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, People's Republic of China;

    Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266101, People's Republic of China;

    Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266101, People's Republic of China;

    Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266101, People's Republic of China;

    Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266101, People's Republic of China;

    Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266101, People's Republic of China;

    Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266101, People's Republic of China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    antireflection effect; ZnO nanocrystalline films; band gap;

    机译:防反射效果;ZnO纳米晶薄膜;带隙;

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