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KD-ACP: A Software Framework for Social Computing in Emergency Management

机译：KD-ACP：应急管理中用于社交计算的软件框架

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摘要

This paper addresses the application of a computational theory and related techniques for studying emergency management in social computing. We propose a novel software framework called KD-ACP. The framework provides a systematic and automatic platform for scientists to study the emergency management problems in three aspects: modelling the society in emergency scenario as the artificial society; investigating the emergency management problems by the repeat computational experiments; parallel execution between artificial society and the actual society managed by the decisions from computational experiments. The software framework is composed of a series of tools. These tools are categorized into three parts corresponding to "A," "C," and "P," respectively. Using H1N1 epidemic in Beijing city as the case study, the modelling and data generating of Beijing city, experiments with settings of H1N1, and intervention measures and parallel execution by situation tool are implemented by KD-ACP. The results output by the software framework shows that the emergency response decisions can be tested to find a more optimal one through the computational experiments. In the end, the advantages of the KD-ACP and the future work are summarized in the conclusion.
机译：本文介绍了计算理论和相关技术在研究社会计算中的应急管理方面的应用。我们提出了一种新颖的软件框架，称为KD-ACP。该框架为科学家们研究三个方面的应急管理问题提供了一个系统的，自动的平台：将紧急情况下的社会建模为人工社会；通过重复计算实验研究应急管理问题；人工社会与实际社会之间的并行执行由计算实验的决策来管理。该软件框架由一系列工具组成。这些工具分为三个部分，分别对应于“ A”，“ C”和“ P”。以北京的H1N1流行病为例，通过KD-ACP实施了北京市的建模和数据生成，H1N1设置的实验以及干预措施和情况工具的并行执行。软件框架输出的结果表明，可以通过计算实验来测试紧急响应决策，以找到更理想的决策。最后总结了KD-ACP的优势和今后的工作。

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  • 来源
    《Mathematical Problems in Engineering》 |2015年第19期|915429.1-915429.27|共27页
  • 作者

    Chen Bin; Zhang Laobing; Guo Gang; Qiu Xiaogang;

  • 作者单位

    Natl Univ Def Technol, Coll Informat Syst & Management, Res Ctr Computat Experiments & Parallel Syst Tech, Changsha 410073, Hunan, Peoples R China;

    Natl Univ Def Technol, Coll Informat Syst & Management, Res Ctr Computat Experiments & Parallel Syst Tech, Changsha 410073, Hunan, Peoples R China;

    Natl Univ Def Technol, Coll Informat Syst & Management, Res Ctr Computat Experiments & Parallel Syst Tech, Changsha 410073, Hunan, Peoples R China;

    Natl Univ Def Technol, Coll Informat Syst & Management, Res Ctr Computat Experiments & Parallel Syst Tech, Changsha 410073, Hunan, Peoples R China;

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