Cellulose fibers against climate change

Frank Hermanutz

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Cellulose fibers against climate change

机译：纤维素纤维免受气候变化

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Protecting the global climate is an undertaking that presents both industry and society with a major task. It will not be possible to achieve the climate targets simply by limiting global emissions, by saving carbon dioxide (CO_2). This is because there will continue to be unavoidable CO_2 emissions that will nevertheless have to be compensated. Ways out of this unfortunate situation can be measures such as reforestation, carbon sequestration in the soil or even the active capture of CO_2 from the air. Such so-called 'direct air capture technologies', are already being tested from various approaches on a research scale or in pilot plants. In one of these processes, special filters are used to remove CO_2 from the atmosphere. As part of a research project, the German Institutes of Textile and Fiber Research (DITF), Denkendorf/Germany, are developing textile materials for separating CO_2 from the air. CO_2 can be fixed in this way over the long term and thus permanently removed from the climate cycle. Or it can be used as a raw material for the production of CO_2-neutral hydrocarbons.

机译：保护全球气候呈现工业和社会有重大任务的承诺。这不会是简单地通过限制全球温室气体排放，以实现气候目标，通过节省的二氧化碳（CO_2）。这是因为，将继续是不可避免的CO_2排放量将仍然必须进行补偿。出路的这种不幸的情况可能措施，如植树造林，土壤固碳，或从空气CO_2的甚至主动捕获。这种所谓的“直接空气捕获技术”，已经被从研究规模或中试工厂不同的方法进行测试。在这些方法中的一个，特别过滤器用于从大气除去CO_2。作为一个研究项目的一部分，Denkendorf的/德国纺织纤维研究所（DITF）德国研究院，正在制定纺织材料从空气中分离CO_2。 CO_2可以固定在这样的长期和因此从气候周期永久删除。或者它可以用来作为原料用于生产CO_2中性烃。

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《Melliand international》 |2021年第2期|58-58|共1页
作者
Frank Hermanutz;
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German Institutes of Textile and Fiber Research (DITF) Denkendorf/Germany;

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1. Cellulose fibers against climate change [J] . Technische Textilien . 2021,第2期

机译：纤维素纤维免受气候变化
2. The production of hydrogen-deuterium exchanged cellulose fibers with exchange-resistant deuterium incorporation [J] . Cellulose . 2020,第11期

机译：用抗抗抗氘掺入的氢气氘纤维的生产
3. Thermodynamics of hydrolysis of cellulose to glucose from 0 to 100 degrees C: Cellulosic biofuel applications and climate change implications [J] . Popovic Marko, Woodfield Brian F., Hansen Lee D. The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics . 2019,第期

机译：纤维素水解的热力学从0至100摄氏度的葡萄糖：纤维素生物燃料应用和气候变化影响
4. Effect of the unstable climate on the mechanical and thermal performances of a composite with mineral matrix and recycled cellulose fibers [C] . Bentchikou Mohamed, Debieb Farid, Beldjouhar nee Blaifi Habiba, International Colloquium Industrial Floors . 2014

机译：不稳定气候对矿物基质和再生纤维素纤维复合材料机械和热性能的影响
5. MORPHOLOGY OF CELLULOSE, CELLULOSE ESTERS, AND CELLULOSE ESTER - LEWIS BASE PENDANT VINYL POLYMER BLENDS IN FIBERS, FILMS, AND ULTRATHIN DEPOSITS. [D] . GARDINER, ERIC STANLEY. 1986

机译：纤维，薄膜和超薄沉积物中纤维素，纤维素酯和纤维素酯的路易斯型悬垂乙烯基聚合物共混物的形态。
6. Cellulose long fibers fabricated from cellulose nanofibers and its strong and tough characteristics [O] . Abdullahil Kafy, Hyun Chan Kim, Lindong Zhai, -1

机译：由纤维素纳米纤维制成的纤维素长纤维及其强韧特性
7. Stone Matrix Asphalt (SMA) is a gap-graded mix that is gaining popularity worldwide. Generally, gap graded mixes are thought to be weak in fatigue resistance. In this study, cellulose fibers were pre-blended in PG64-22 binder with fiber proportions of 0.2%, 0.4%, 0.6%, 0.8% and 1.0% by weight of aggregates. The fiber-modified binder showed improved rheological properties and showed that the PG64-22 binder can be modified and raised to PG70-22 grade. The cellulose oil palm fiber (COPF) was found to improve the diameteral fatigue performance of SMA design mix. The fatigue life increased to a maximum at a fiber content of about 0.6%, whilst the tensile stress and stiffness also showed a similar trend in performance. The initial strains of the mix were lowest at a fiber content of 0.6%. [O] . Ratnasamy Muniandy, Bujang B.K. Huat 2006

机译：石基沥青（SMA）是一种间隙分级的混合物，在全球范围内越来越受欢迎。通常，间隙梯度混合料被认为抗疲劳性较弱。在这项研究中，将纤维素纤维预先掺入PG64-22粘合剂中，纤维比例为集料重量的0.2％，0.4％，0.6％，0.8％和1.0％。纤维改性的粘合剂表现出改善的流变性能，并表明PG64-22粘合剂可以被改性并提高到PG70-22级。发现纤维素油棕纤维（COPF）可以改善SMA设计混合物的直径疲劳性能。在约0.6％的纤维含量下，疲劳寿命增加到最大值，而拉伸应力和刚度也表现出相似的性能趋势。混合物的初始应变在纤维含量为0.6％时最低。

Cellulose fibers against climate change

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