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首页> 外文期刊>Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation, IET >Band- and frequency-reconfigurable circularly polarised filtenna for cognitive radio applications
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Band- and frequency-reconfigurable circularly polarised filtenna for cognitive radio applications

机译:频段和频率可重构的圆极化滤波器,用于认知无线电应用

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摘要

A band- and frequency-reconfigurable circularly polarised (CP) filtenna that exhibits good selectivity and out-of-band rejection in both its wideband and continuously tunable narrowband states is reported for cognitive radio (CR) applications. The filtenna provides two switchable operational states: a wideband state from 2.52 to 3.53 GHz for sensing and a tunable state of narrowband states from 2.44 to 3.19 GHz for communications. The corresponding 3-dB axial ratio bandwidths completely overlap these impedance bandwidths. A single PIN diode is utilised to switch between these two operational states to achieve the band-reconfigurable performance. Two varactor diodes are employed to realise the frequency-reconfigurable performance by facilitating a continuous shift of the narrowband states over the operational communication frequencies.
机译:据报道,在认知无线电(CR)应用中,在宽带和连续可调窄带状态下均具有良好的选择性和带外抑制性能的频段和频率可重构的圆极化(CP)短天线。 Filtenna提供两种可切换的工作状态:2.52至3.53 GHz的宽带状态用于感测,而2.44至3.19 GHz的窄带状态的可调谐状态用于通信。相应的3 dB轴向比率带宽与这些阻抗带宽完全重叠。利用单个PIN二极管在这两个工作状态之间切换,以实现频带可重新配置的性能。通过使用两个变容二极管来实现窄带状态在工作通信频率上的连续移位,从而实现频率可重新配置的性能。

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