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Is Poor Sleep in Veterans a Function of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder?

机译：退伍军人的睡眠不足是否是创伤后应激障碍的功能？

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摘要

Substantial research has demonstrated an association between post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and quality of sleep, particularly in veteran populations. The exact nature of this relationship, however, is not clear. The possibility that poor sleep is a more general experience among veterans has not been explored to date, with most studies focusing only on veteran populations with PTSD. This pilot study aimed to explore whether sleep disturbance is common to veterans generally or simply those with PTSD. Data were collected from a community sample of 152 Australian Vietnam war veterans, 87 of whom did not meet criteria for PTSD. All those with PTSD and 90% of those without PTSD reported clinically significant sleep disturbance, indicating that serious sleep problems are common across the veteran population. Despite the limitations of this initial study, these results highlight the importance of ensuring that research into sleep disorders in veterans with PTSD pays attention to the potential etiological role of other military factors, including deployments.
机译：大量研究表明，创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）与睡眠质量之间存在关联，尤其是在退伍军人人群中。但是，这种关系的确切性质尚不清楚。迄今为止，尚未探讨过睡眠不足是退伍军人更普遍的经历的可能性，大多数研究仅针对患有PTSD的退伍军人。这项前瞻性研究旨在探讨睡眠障碍是普通退伍军人普遍还是普通患有PTSD的人。数据是从152名澳大利亚越战退伍军人的社区样本中收集的，其中87名不符合PTSD的标准。所有患有PTSD的患者和90％未患有PTSD的患者均报告临床上存在明显的睡眠障碍，这表明严重的睡眠问题在老龄人群中很常见。尽管该初始研究存在局限性，但这些结果突出了确保对患有PTSD的退伍军人的睡眠障碍进行研究时必须注意其他军事因素（包括部署）的潜在病因作用的重要性。

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    《Military Medicine》 |2009年第9期|p.948-951|共4页
  • 作者

    Virginia Lewis Mark Creamer Salvina Failla;

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    Virginia Lewis, PhD*, Mark Creamer, PhD*, Salvina Failla, PhD[dagger]* Australian Centre for Posttraumatic Mental Health, University of Melbourne, Level 1, 340 Albert Street, East Melbourne, 3002, Australia.[dagger] Warneford Hospital, Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Mental Health, NHS Foundation Trust, Headington, Oxford, OX3 7JX, U.K.This manuscript was received for review in October 2008. The revised manuscript was accepted for publication in June 2009.Reprint & Copyright © by Association of Military Surgeons of U.S., 2009.,;

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