...
首页> 外文期刊>Military review >Ethics, Combat, and a Soldier's Decision to Kill
【24h】

Ethics, Combat, and a Soldier's Decision to Kill

机译:伦理,战斗和士兵的杀戮决定

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

The effects of ethical decisions made in combat are far-reaching and echo in consequences later in life; they may become the most significant force in a soldiers life and in the lives of others on the battlefield. Ethical decisions can cause a war within the spirit of the warrior even as battle wages around him or her. Strong emotions batter the warrior, combining with extreme stress and unspeakable desecrations, to push soldiers to their spiritual and psychological limits. It is imperative that the Army prepare soldiers for making difficult moral decisions during combat. One way to equip them is through study of the application of jus in bello, which is worked out in the law of land warfare. In addition, a solid faith, moral grounding, and a developed character seem to anchor an individual to peace of mind and spirit despite the turbulence of the battlefield. Jus in bello can be a vital tool in synthesizing these characteristics and reminding soldiers of their moral selves. Albert Bandura's social cognitive theory refers to a similar process, in which individuals adopt standards of ethical conduct that deter immoral behavior.
机译:战斗中做出道德决定的影响深远,并在以后的生活中回荡。他们可能成为士兵生活和战场上其他人生命中最重要的力量。道德决策可能会在战士的精神范围内引发战争,即使他或她周围的战斗费用很高。强烈的情绪打击了战士,再加上极大的压力和难以言喻的亵渎,将士兵推向了精神和心理极限。陆军必须让士兵做好战斗中做出艰难的道德决定的准备。装备这些武器的一种方法是通过研究《土地法》中的“强制法”,这是在陆战法中得出的。此外,尽管战场动荡,但坚定的信念,道德基础和发达的性格似乎使一个人安心,精神安宁。武装冲突是综合这些特征和使士兵想起自己的道德自我的重要工具。阿尔伯特·班杜拉(Albert Bandura)的社会认知理论指的是类似的过程,其中个人采用了阻止不道德行为的道德行为标准。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Military review》 |2015年第2期|69-81|共13页
  • 作者

    Sean Wead;

  • 作者单位

    U.S. Army Command and General Staff College;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号