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Qatar at a Glance

机译:卡塔尔一览

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摘要

Qatar is hardly one of the largest countries in the world, it is a peninsula and has a total land area of 11,586 sqkm with an estimated population of 2.194 million people as of July 2015. Of this total, according to the CIA World Factbook, 40% have Arab ethnicity indicating that the percentage of Qatari nationals is likely to be even lower. This is an obvious concern for Qatar and for all of the small Gulf States in that they generally do not have enough locals to fill positions in the government, military, law enforcement, and the local economy. The solution to this population deficit was foreign workers, and, in the main, it has proven to be a viable solution. However, in terms of defence and security policy, the lack of nationals imposes limitations on force structure and operational capabilities. Which is why the defence and security policy of Qatar is based both on hard power, as in military strength, and soft power, such as diplomacy and other means of influencing behaviour to achieve a result favourable to Qatar.
机译:卡塔尔几乎不是世界上最大的国家之一,它是一个半岛,总土地面积为11586平方公里,截至2015年7月,估计人口为21.94百万。根据CIA世界概况,其中40 %的人具有阿拉伯种族,这表明卡塔尔国民的百分比可能更低。对于卡塔尔和所有海湾小国来说,这显然是一个问题,因为它们通常没有足够的当地人来担任政府,军事,执法和当地经济方面的职位。解决人口赤字的办法是外劳,总的来说,这已被证明是可行的解决办法。但是,就国防和安全政策而言,缺乏国民对部队的结构和作战能力施加了限制。这就是为什么卡塔尔的国防和安全政策既基于军事实力的硬实力,又基于外交和影响行为的其他手段等软实力,以取得有利于卡塔尔的结果。

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    《Military technology》 |2016年第3期|55-55|共1页
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