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Biosynthesis of eco-friendly and recyclable Pd/LDHs catalyst using the withered leaves extract for Suzuki coupling reaction

机译:枯叶提取物用于铃木偶联反应生物合成环保可回收的Pd / LDHs催化剂

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摘要

The hydrotalcite-supported palladium (Pd) catalyst is prepared with a green and environmentally friendly route, introducing the extract of withered leaves as a dispersant and reducing agent (Pd/LDHs-B). Compared with the as-prepared catalyst (Pd/LDHs-P with the average diameter of 4.3 nm) using a chemical synthesis method with polyvinylpyrrolidone as a dispersant and ascorbic acid (Vc) as a reductant, the results indicate that the size of Pd nanoparticles in Pd/LDHs-B is smaller (ca. 3.6 nm). The Pd-LHDs-B (0.5 mmol parts per thousand) exhibits higher activity (98.66%) than Pd/LDHs-P (98.19%) in the Suzuki reaction of 4-bromotoluene and phenylboronic acid at 60 degrees C for 30 min. Also, the reusability of Pd/LDHs-B is confirmed by recycling tests without a significant decrease in activity.
机译:水滑石负载的钯(Pd)催化剂采用绿色环保的方法制备,引入了枯萎叶的提取物作为分散剂和还原剂(Pd / LDHs-B)。与使用聚乙烯吡咯烷酮作为分散剂和抗坏血酸(Vc)作为还原剂的化学合成方法制备的催化剂(Pd / LDHs-P平均直径为4.3 nm)相比,结果表明Pd纳米颗粒的尺寸Pd / LDHs-B中的λ较小(约3.6 nm)在4-溴甲苯和苯硼酸在60摄氏度下进行30分钟的Suzuki反应中,Pd-LHDs-B(0.5 mmol / 1000)比Pd / LDHs-P(98.19%)具有更高的活性(98.66%)。同样,Pd / LDHs-B的可重复使用性通过回收测试得到了证实,而活性没有明显降低。

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