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Integration of metabolism and inflammation by lipid-activated nuclear receptors

机译:脂质激活的核受体整合代谢和炎症

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摘要

The nuclear receptors known as PPARs and LXRs are lipid-activated transcription factors that have emerged as key regulators of lipid metabolism and inflammation. PPARs and LXRs are activated by non-esterified fatty acids and cholesterol metabolites, respectively, and both exert positive and negative control over the expression of a range of metabolic and inflammatory genes. The ability of these nuclear receptors to integrate metabolic and inflammatory signalling makes them attractive targets for intervention in human metabolic diseases, such as atherosclerosis and type 2 diabetes, as well as for the modulation of inflammation and immune responses.
机译:称为PPAR和LXR的核受体是脂质激活的转录因子,已成为脂质代谢和炎症的关键调节剂。 PPAR和LXR分别被未酯化的脂肪酸和胆固醇代谢物激活,并且都对一系列代谢和炎症基因的表达产生正向或负向控制。这些核受体整合代谢和炎症信号的能力使其成为干预人类代谢疾病(如动脉粥样硬化和2型糖尿病)以及调节炎症和免疫反应的诱人靶标。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Nature》 |2008年第7203期|p.470-477|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, 675 Charles E. Young Drive, Los Angeles, California 90049, USA;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 自然科学总论;
  • 关键词

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