Histone acetylation in chromatin structure and transcription

Grunstein M

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Histone acetylation in chromatin structure and transcription

机译：染色质结构和转录中的组蛋白乙酰化

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摘要

'The amino termini of histones extend from the nucleosomal core and are modified by acetyltransferases and deacetylases during the cell cycle. These acetylation patterns may direct histone assembly and help regulate the unfolding and activity of genes.

机译：'组蛋白的氨基末端从核小体核心延伸，并在细胞周期中被乙酰基转移酶和脱乙酰基酶修饰。这些乙酰化模式可能指导组蛋白的组装并帮助调节基因的展开和活性。

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来源
《Nature》 |1997年第6649期|p.349-352|共4页
作者
Grunstein M;
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作者单位

Department of Biological Chemistry, UCLA School of Medicine and the Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, Los Angeles 90095, USA.;

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收录信息美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类自然科学总论;
关键词
Acetylation; Animals; Chromatin chemistry metabolism physiology; Forecasting; Gene Expression Regulation physiology; Heterochromatin physiology; Histones metabolism physiology; Humans; Protein Conformation; Transcription; Genetic;

机译：乙酰化;动物;染色质化学代谢生理学;预测;基因表达调控生理学;异染色质生理学;组蛋白代谢生理学;人类;蛋白质构象;转录;遗传的;

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专利

1. Effect of histone acetylation on structure and in vitro transcription of chromatin [J] . Bohdan Wasylyk, Diane J. Mathis, Pierre Chambon, Nucleic acids research . 1978,第10期

机译：组蛋白乙酰化对染色质结构和体外转录的影响
2. Centromeric histone variant CENP-A represses acetylation-dependent chromatin transcription that is relieved by histone chaperone NPM1 [J] . Jayasha Shilya, Parijat Senapati, Fabienne Hans, The Journal of Biochemistry . 2014,第4期

机译：着丝粒组蛋白变体CENP-A抑制乙酰化依赖的染色质转录，该转录被组蛋白伴侣NPM1缓解
3. Dynamic changes in chromatin acetylation and the expression of histone acetyltransferases and histone deacetylases regulate the SM22 alpha transcription in response to Smad3-mediated TGF beta I1 signaling [J] . Qiu P, Ritchie RP, Gong XQ, Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications . 2006,第2期

机译：染色质乙酰化的动态变化以及组蛋白乙酰转移酶和组蛋白脱乙酰酶的表达调节SM22α转录，以响应Smad3介导的TGFβI1信号传导
4. Role of the structural domains of linker histones and histone H3 in the chromatin fiber structure at low-ionic strength: scanning force microscopy (SFM) studies on partially trypsinized chromatin [C] . Jordanka Zlatanova, Oregon State Univ., Institute of Genetics (Bulgari a), Scanning Probe Microscopies III . 1995

机译：低离子强度下连接蛋白组蛋白和组蛋白H3在染色质纤维结构中的结构域的作用：部分胰蛋白酶消化的染色质的扫描力显微镜（SFM）研究
5. Chromatin and the CAG trinucleotide repeat: The contribution of histone H2A and the chromatin remodeling complex Isw1 to the maintenance of CAG/CTG repeat stability and chromatin structure. [D] . House, Nealia. 2009

机译：染色质和CAG三核苷酸重复序列：组蛋白H2A和染色质重塑复合体Isw1对维持CAG / CTG重复序列稳定性和染色质结构的贡献。
6. Genomic Targeting of Methylated DNA: Influence of Methylation on Transcription Replication Chromatin Structure and Histone Acetylation [O] . Dirk Schübeler, Matthew C. Lorincz, Daniel M. Cimbora, 2000

机译：甲基化DNA的基因组靶向：甲基化对转录复制染色质结构和组蛋白乙酰化的影响
7. Genomic Targeting of Methylated DNA: Influence of Methylation on Transcription, Replication, Chromatin Structure, and Histone Acetylation [O] . Schübeler, Dirk, Lorincz, Matthew C., Cimbora, Daniel M., 2000

机译：甲基化DNA的基因组靶向：甲基化对转录，复制，染色质结构和组蛋白乙酰化的影响

Histone acetylation in chromatin structure and transcription

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