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ROLE OF HYDRATION AND WATER STRUCTURE IN BIOLOGICAL AND COLLOIDAL INTERACTIONS [Review]

机译:水合和水结构在生物和胶体相互作用中的作用[综述]

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摘要

The conventional explanation of why hydrophilic surfaces and macromolecules remain well separated in water is that they experience a monotonically repulsive hydration force owing to structuring of water molecules at the surfaces. A consideration of recent experimental and theoretical results suggests an alternative interpretation in which hydration forces are either attractive or oscillatory, and where repulsions have a totally different origin. Further experiments are needed to distinguish between these possibilities. [References: 89]
机译:关于为什么亲水性表面和大分子在水中保持良好分离的常规解释是,由于表面上水分子的结构,它们会经历单调排斥的水合力。考虑到最近的实验和理论结果,提出了另一种解释,其中水合力具有吸引力或波动性,并且斥力的来源完全不同。需要进一步的实验来区分这些可能性。 [参考:89]

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