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首页> 外文期刊>Nonlinear dynamics, psychology and life sciences >Chaos, Creativity, and Substance Abuse: The Nonlinear Dynamics of Choice
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Chaos, Creativity, and Substance Abuse: The Nonlinear Dynamics of Choice

机译：混沌，创造力和物质滥用：选择的非线性动力学

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摘要

Artists create their work in conditions of disequilibrium, states of creative chaos that may appear turbulent but are capable of bringing forth new order. By absorbing information from the environment and discharging it negentropically as new work, artists can be modeled as dissipative systems. A characteristic of chaotic systems is a heightened sensitivity to stimuli, which can generate either positive experiences or negative ones that can lead some artists to substance abuse and misguided searches for a creative chaos. Alcohol and drug use along with inadequately addressed co-occurring emotional disorders interfere with artists' quest for the nonlinearity of creativity. Instead, metaphorically modeled by a limit cycle of addiction and then a spiral to disorder, the joys of a creative chaos become an elusive chimera for them rather than a fulfilling experience. Untreated mental illness and addiction to substances have shortened the lives of artists such as Vincent Van Gogh, Frida Kahlo, Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, and Jackson Pollock, all of whom committed suicide. In contrast Edvard Munch and John Callahan, who chose to address their emotional problems and substance abuse, continued to live and remain creative. Choosing to access previously avoided moments of pain can activate the nonlinear power of self-transformation.
机译：艺术家们在不平衡的状态下创作自己的作品，这种状态可能是动荡不安的，但是可能带来新的秩序。通过吸收环境中的信息并将其作为新作品进行负性排放，艺术家可以被建模为耗散系统。混沌系统的一个特征是对刺激的敏感性增强，它可以产生积极的体验或消极的体验，从而导致一些艺术家滥用药物和误导性寻找创造性的混乱。酗酒和吸毒以及无法同时解决的共同情感障碍，干扰了艺术家对创造力非线性的追求。取而代之的是，通过成瘾的极限周期然后是混乱的螺旋来隐喻地建模，创造性混乱的乐趣对他们来说是一种难以捉摸的嵌合体，而不是充实的体验。未经治疗的精神疾病和对物质的依赖缩短了文森特·梵高，弗里达·卡洛，亨利·德·图卢兹-洛特雷克和杰克逊·波洛克等艺术家的自杀寿命，他们全部自杀。相比之下，爱德华·蒙克（Edvard Munch）和约翰·卡拉汉（John Callahan）选择解决他们的情绪问题和药物滥用，继续生活并保持创造力。选择获取先前避免的痛苦时刻可以激活自我转化的非线性力量。

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