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Tool for the identification and implementation of Environmental Indicators in Ports (TEIP)

机译：识别和实施港口环境指标的工具（TEIP）

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In this paper, the concept of environmental indicator is reviewed as a relevant element used in the environmental management of any organisation. The importance of this element within an Environmental Management System (EMS) is also justified. Although EMS standards recognise the relevance of using indicators, they do not specify any methodology to identify which indicators have to be implemented. In addition, the present research demonstrates that although there is a high percentage of European ports that have already implemented performance indicators, most of them do not mention the method applied to obtain the indicators. This suggests that some of the procedures used by ports to identify indicators may not necessarily be science-based or systematic in approach. For these reasons, the need to develop a new methodology able to identify the ports' most adequate indicators was detected. Therefore, a Tool for the identification and implementation of Environmental Indicators in Ports (TEIP) was developed. It aims at identifying performance indicators in ports and providing guidelines for their proper implementation. This is a computer and science-based tool (www.eports.cat/teip) that provides a quick calculation and outputs, and it is designed to be as user-friendly and practical as possible in order to facilitate its completion by the user. This new methodology is applicable to all types of ports no matter the size, geographical location or its commercial profile; it provides targeted and specific results for each one. TEIP aims at helping port managers at easily determining their significant port indicators, which provides valuable elements for the decision-making processes. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译：在本文中，将环境指标的概念作为任何组织的环境管理中使用的相关要素进行了回顾。也证明了此元素在环境管理系统（EMS）中的重要性。尽管EMS标准认识到使用指标的重要性，但它们并未指定任何方法来标识必须实施的指标。此外，本研究表明，尽管欧洲港口中已经有很多实施了绩效指标的港口，但是大多数港口都没有提到用于获取指标的方法。这表明港口用来确定指标的某些程序不一定是基于科学的方法或系统的方法。由于这些原因，发现需要开发一种新的方法以识别港口最适当的指标。因此，开发了一种用于识别和实施港口环境指标（TEIP）的工具。它旨在确定港口的绩效指标，并为正确实施这些指标提供指导。这是一种基于计算机和科学的工具（www.eports.cat/teip），可提供快速的计算和输出，并且设计为尽可能易于使用和实用，以便于用户完成。这种新方法适用于所有类型的港口，无论大小，地理位置或商业状况如何；它为每个目标提供有针对性的特定结果。 TEIP旨在帮助港口管理者轻松确定其重要的港口指标，这为决策过程提供了宝贵的要素。 （C）2017 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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