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首页> 外文期刊>Ocean & coastal management >Household adaptation and intention to adapt to coastal flooding in the Axios - Loudias - Aliakmonas National Park, Greece
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Household adaptation and intention to adapt to coastal flooding in the Axios - Loudias - Aliakmonas National Park, Greece

机译：希腊Axios-Loudias-Aliakmonas国家公园的家庭适应和适应沿海洪水的意愿

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摘要

As a consequence of sea-level rise, coastal areas will more often experience extreme flooding in the future. Household-level adaptation is a form of accommodation that reduces vulnerability to flooding and can complement, or provide an alternative to, coastal protection. In this study we examine anticipatory adaptation to coastal flooding at household-level in the Axios - Loudias - Aliakmonas National Park, located at the Thermaic Gulf in Greece. A questionnaire survey was conducted and respondents (n = 491) were asked about actual adaptation behaviour as well as cognitive, socio-economic and housing variables. Additionally, they were asked to indicate their adaptation intention for the year 2050, for a range of narrative climate-change scenarios. Results show that coastal households in the region are currently adapting in different ways, primarily concentrating on low-effort measures. This behaviour is correlated to cognitive rather than socioeconomic and housing characteristics. In the future, respondents intend to adapt in a similar way, with a tendency to implement higher-effort and more costly measures when confronted with significant changes in climate. We argue that promoting household-level adaptation is an easy-to-implement and effective way of reducing vulnerability to coastal flooding, which should be integrated into coastal risk management strategies in Greece.
机译：由于海平面上升，未来沿海地区将更经常遭受极端洪灾。家庭层面的适应是一种住房形式，可以减少遭受洪灾的脆弱性，并且可以补充或替代沿海保护。在这项研究中，我们研究了位于希腊Thermaic海湾的Axios-Loudias-Aliakmonas国家公园在家庭一级对沿海洪水的预期适应性。进行了问卷调查，并向受访者（n = 491）询问了实际的适应行为以及认知，社会经济和住房变量。此外，还要求他们针对一系列叙事性的气候变化情景说明其对2050年的适应意图。结果表明，该地区的沿海家庭目前正在以不同的方式进行适应，主要集中在省力措施上。这种行为与认知而不是社会经济和住房特征有关。将来，受访者打算以类似的方式进行适应，在面临重大气候变化时倾向于采取更大的努力和更昂贵的措施。我们认为，促进家庭层面的适应是减少沿海洪灾脆弱性的一种易于实施且有效的方法，应将其纳入希腊的沿海风险管理策略。

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  • 来源
    《Ocean & coastal management》 |2013年第9期|43-50|共8页
  • 作者

    Jana Koerth; Nikoleta Jones; Athanasios T. Vafeidis; Panayiotis G. Dimitrakopoulos; Androniki Melliou; Evaggelia Chatzidimitriou; Sotirios Koukoulas;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Geography, University of Kiel, Ludewig-Meyn-Str. 14, 24098 Kiel, Germany;

    School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham, B15 2TT Edgbaston, Birmingham, UK;

    Department of Geography, University of Kiel, Ludewig-Meyn-Str. 14, 24098 Kiel, Germany;

    Department of Environment, University of the Aegean, 81100 Mytilene, Lesbos, Greece;

    Department of Environment, University of the Aegean, 81100 Mytilene, Lesbos, Greece;

    Department of Environment, University of the Aegean, 81100 Mytilene, Lesbos, Greece;

    Department of Geography, University of the Aegean, 81100 Mytilene, Lesbos, Greece;

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