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A planning strategy for the adaptation of coastal areas to climate change: The Spanish case

机译:沿海地区适应气候变化的规划策略:西班牙案例

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In a context of growing concern about climate change and its potential consequences for coastal systems, adaptation is becoming more important than ever before. This paper presents a national planning framework for adaptation to climate change, which is pioneer in the field as it is multi-sectoral and focuses specifically on coastal areas, pursuing the safety of their communities in an uncertain future. The strategy is statutory as it emanates from the new Spanish Coastal Law, which in addition to many other implications includes the compulsory development of a Spanish Strategy for Coastal Adaptation to Climate Change (SSCACC) and its submission to Strategic Environmental Assessment. This paper covers the fundamental aspects of both the SSCACC and the accompanying Strategic Environmental Study, providing recommendations on the assessment of coastal risks triggered by climate change and extreme events, adaptation and risk reduction planning and implementation, and monitoring. Additionally, this work gives insight into the wide-ranging consultation process carried out prior to the SSCACC's approval and the stakeholders involved, and how the SSCACC handles climate change uncertainty and struggles for overcoming barriers.
机译:在人们日益关注气候变化及其对沿海系统的潜在后果的背景下,适应比以往任何时候都变得越来越重要。本文提出了一个适应气候变化的国家规划框架,该框架是该领域的先驱,因为它是多部门的,并且特别关注沿海地区,在不确定的未来中追求其社区的安全。该策略是法定的,因为它源于新的《西班牙沿海法》,该法律除其他诸多含义外,还包括强制制定《西班牙沿海适应气候变化战略》(SSCACC)并将其提交给战略环境评估。本文涵盖了SSCACC和随附的《战略环境研究》的基本方面,为评估由气候变化和极端事件触发的沿海风险,适应和降低风险的计划与实施以及监测提供了建议。此外,这项工作使我们深入了解了在SSCACC批准之前进行的广泛磋商过程以及所涉利益相关方,以及SSCACC如何应对气候变化不确定性和克服障碍的斗争。

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