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首页> 外文期刊>Environmental science & policy >The Portuguese National Strategy for Integrated Coastal Zone Management as a spatial planning instrument to climate change adaptation in the Minho River Estuary (Portugal NW-Coastal Zone)
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The Portuguese National Strategy for Integrated Coastal Zone Management as a spatial planning instrument to climate change adaptation in the Minho River Estuary (Portugal NW-Coastal Zone)

机译：葡萄牙国家沿海地区综合管理战略，作为民和河口（葡萄牙西北沿海地区）气候变化适应的空间规划工具

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摘要

Climate change is one of the greatest threats to coastal zones. Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM) considers the interaction between socioeconomic activities and environmental requirements to natural resources use in those coastal zones. It must now include measures to climate change adaptation, particularly directed to the most vulnerable areas such as estuaries, thus constituting a key component of spatial planning. This study aims to: (i) evaluate the integration of the concern of climate change adaptation in the Portuguese National Strategy for ICZM (PNSICZM), while a important spatial planning instrument at national level; and (ii) realize how this integration influences the management of the potential impacts of climate change at local level, in a temperate estuary, namely the Minho River Estuary (MRE) (located in NW-Portugal coastal zone). We verified that the PNSICZM integrates, both directly and indirectly, the concern of climate change adaptation. The PNSICZM highlights the need of climate change issue be integrated in coastal management and delivers a set of measures contributing to the effort of climate change adaptation and its guidelines must be included in the Spatial Planning Instruments (SPI) at regional and local level. In this context, the SPI covering the MRE must be adjusted to the PNSICZM guidelines in order to promote a planned adaptation of this estuary and of its adjacent coastal zone to the potential impacts of climate change.
机译：气候变化是对沿海地区的最大威胁之一。沿海地区综合管理（ICZM）考虑了社会经济活动与环境要求之间的相互作用以及这些沿海地区对自然资源的利用。现在必须包括适应气候变化的措施，特别是针对诸如河口等最脆弱地区的措施，从而构成空间规划的关键组成部分。这项研究的目的是：（i）评价将气候变化适应问题纳入葡萄牙国家ICZM战略（PNSICZM），而这是国家一级的重要空间规划工具; （ii）在温带河口，即Minho河口（MRE）（位于西北葡萄牙海岸地区），认识到这种整合如何影响地方层面的气候变化潜在影响的管理。我们验证了PNSICZM直接或间接地整合了对气候变化适应的关注。 PNSICZM强调了将气候变化问题纳入沿海管理的必要性，并提出了一系列有助于适应气候变化的措施，其指南必须纳入区域和地方级别的空间规划工具（SPI）中。在这种情况下，必须根据PNSICZM指南对涵盖MRE的SPI进行调整，以促进对该河口及其邻近海岸带的计划适应性适应气候变化的潜在影响。

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