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Stakeholder assessment of coastal risks and mitigation strategies

机译:利益相关者对沿海风险的评估和缓解策略

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Perceptions of coastal hazards and risks and support for mitigation strategies among three different stakeholder groups (experts, businesses, and community members) are compared and analyzed in Waikiki, Hawaii. A justification for research on Waikiki, a world renown tourist destination and its relevance to other coastal communities is provided. It is shown that the three groups perceive risks, such as hurricanes, storm surge, erosion, tsunamis, and other natural and man-made hazards, differently which in turn influences support for mitigation strategies such as sea walls, beach nourishment, elevating or relocating at-risk structures and the preferences as to who should pay for risk reduction strategies. Data were analyzed using basic inferential statistics, GLM regression and correspondence analysis. Correspondence analysis is a novel technique for studying the relationships between stakeholder attributes (demographic, political, etc.) and the level of support for coastal interventions. The implications for researchers, engineers and coastal planners working in at-risk coastal communities are described.
机译:在夏威夷的威基基,对三个不同的利益相关者群体(专家,企业和社区成员)对海岸带危害和风险的感知以及对缓解策略的支持进行了比较和分析。提供了对世界著名旅游胜地威基基及其与其他沿海社区的相关性进行研究的理由。结果表明,这三类人感知到的风险,例如飓风,风暴潮,侵蚀,海啸以及其他自然和人为危害,反过来又会影响对缓解策略的支持,如海堤,海滩养料,海拔升高或搬迁风险结构以及谁应该为降低风险策略付费的偏好。使用基本推论统计,GLM回归和对应分析对数据进行分析。对应分析是研究利益相关者属性(人口,政治等)与沿海干预支持水平之间关系的一种新颖技术。描述了对在高风险沿海社区工作的研究人员,工程师和沿海规划人员的影响。

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