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首页> 外文期刊>Ocean & coastal management >Stakeholder discourses on urban mangrove conservation and management
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Stakeholder discourses on urban mangrove conservation and management

机译：利益攸关方在城市红树林保护与管理方面的话语

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摘要

In Southeast Asia, mangrove forest cover and biodiversity has shown a rapid decline in recent decades, despite extensive conservation efforts. Identifying and analysing discourses on biodiversity conservation improves our knowledge and understanding of stakeholder perspectives (including normative values and socially constructed viewpoints) on biodiversity conservation within a specific social-ecological context. Considering these perspectives in a decision-making context contributes to the long-term sustainability of resulting conservation approaches, thus contributing to continued biodiversity conservation efforts in the far future. We consider the urban City State of Singapore to identify and interpret stakeholder discourses-including values and socially constructed viewpoints-on (effective) mangrove biodiversity conservation and management in an urban context. Using the Q methodology, we: (i) delineate and describe mangrove conservation and management discourses in Singapore and (ii) extract consensual perspectives common to discourses as a basis for management recommendations. Areas of agreement and disagreement on motivation, prioritization and responsibilities related to mangrove conservation and management are described based on numerical (i.e. sorting of statements along an ordinal scale) and qualitative data (i.e. structured interviews). There was a large overlap between discourses, suggesting that disagreement between various stakeholders may not be a prominent inhibitor of future decision making regarding mangrove conservation and management. It seems stakeholders realise the urban context strongly limits the range of realistic conservation and management approaches of mangrove forests, resulting in the larger overlap between discourses. Generally, all participants agree no further loss of existing Singapore mangroves should be allowed. The most important recommendations to reach this ultimate objective include indefinite legal protection and increase of mangrove areas under national park and nature reserve status, as well as continued promotion of mangrove's cultural ecosystem services. The identified discourses can inform decision-making by deducing shared stakeholder objectives based on the consensus values and perspectives. These shared objectives can readily be incorporated in decision-making processes on mangrove conservation and management in an urban context.
机译：尽管广泛的保护努力，在东南亚，红树林森林覆盖和生物多样性近几十年来表现出迅速下滑。识别和分析生物多样性保护的话语，提高了我们对特定社会生态背景下的生物多样性保护的利益相关者观点（包括规范价值和社会构建的观点）的知识和理解。考虑到在决策背景下的这些观点有助于导致保护方法的长期可持续性，从而有助于持续未来的生物多样性保护努力。我们考虑新加坡城市城市州，以识别和解释利益攸关方的话语 - 包括价值观和社会构建的观点 - 在城市背景下的（有效）红树林生物多样性保护和管理。使用Q方法，我们：（i）描绘并描述新加坡的红树林保护和管理致辞，（ii）提取秘密共同的慈善观点作为管理建议的基础。根据数值（即次序列规模的陈述）和定性数据（即结构化访谈）描述了与红树林保护和管理有关的动机，优先级和责任的分歧的宗旨，优先级和责任。 Discourses之间存在巨大的重叠，这表明各种利益相关者之间的分歧可能不是关于红树林保护和管理的未来决策的突出抑制因素。它似乎有利益相关者意识到城市背景强烈限制了美洲红树林的现实保护和管理方法的范围，导致了散文之间的重叠较大。一般来说，所有参与者都同意不会进一步损失现有的新加坡红树林。达到这种最终目标的最重要建议包括无限期的法律保护和国家公园和自然保护区的红树林地区的增加，以及持续推广红树林的文化生态系统服务。所确定的秘密可以通过基于共识值和观点来扣除共享利益相关者目标来告知决策。这些共享目标可以在城市背景下的红树林保护和管理中纳入决策过程中。

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  • 来源
    《Ocean & coastal management》 |2019年第8期|104810.1-104810.11|共11页
  • 作者

    Vande Velde Katherine; Huge Jean; Friess Daniel A.; Koedam Nico; Dandouh-Guebas Farid;

  • 作者单位

    ULB Dept Biol Organisms Lab Syst Ecol & Resource Management Av FD Roosevelt 50 CPi 264-1 B-1050 Brussels Belgium|VUB Biol Dept Lab Plant Biol & Nat Management APNA WE Ecol & Biodivers Pl Laan 2 B-1050 Brussels Belgium;

    ULB Dept Biol Organisms Lab Syst Ecol & Resource Management Av FD Roosevelt 50 CPi 264-1 B-1050 Brussels Belgium|VUB Biol Dept Lab Plant Biol & Nat Management APNA WE Ecol & Biodivers Pl Laan 2 B-1050 Brussels Belgium|Univ Ghent Ctr Sustainable Dev Poel 16 B-9000 Ghent Belgium|Univ Hasselt Ctr Environm Sci Hasselt Belgium;

    Natl Univ Singapore Dept Geog 1 Arts Link Singapore 117570 Singapore;

    VUB Biol Dept Lab Plant Biol & Nat Management APNA WE Ecol & Biodivers Pl Laan 2 B-1050 Brussels Belgium;

    ULB Dept Biol Organisms Lab Syst Ecol & Resource Management Av FD Roosevelt 50 CPi 264-1 B-1050 Brussels Belgium|VUB Biol Dept Lab Plant Biol & Nat Management APNA WE Ecol & Biodivers Pl Laan 2 B-1050 Brussels Belgium;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    Stakeholder discourses; Inclusive conservation; Mangrove forest; Q methodology; Singapore; Urban biodiversity;

    机译：利益攸关方的话语;包容性保护;红树林;Q方法;新加坡;城市生物多样性;

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