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The Commission on the Limits of the Continental Shelf: An Administrative, Scientific, or Judicial Institution?

机译:大陆架界限委员会:行政,科学或司法机构?

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摘要

This article analyses the characteristics of the Commission on the Limits of the Continental Shelf as an international decision-making institution in the process of establishing the seaward limits of the continental shelf beyond 200 nautical miles from the baselines of the territorial sea under Article 76 of the 1982 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea. The Commission may be compared to scientific bodies established to give advice relating to the implementation of treaty provisions. However, in the exercise of its functions, the Commission also performs legal-administrative tasks, and its recommendations to individual coastal states entail significant legal effects; for instance, as a means of interpretation under the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties. The Commission's functions and competencies must be taken into account in classifying and understanding this unique international institution.
机译:本文分析了作为国际决策机构的大陆架界限委员会在根据《海地法》第76条建立距领海基线200海里以外的大陆架海域界限的过程中的特点。 1982年《联合国海洋法公约》。可以将委员会与为就条约规定的执行提供建议的科学机构进行比较。但是,在行使职能时,委员会还执行法律行政任务,其向个别沿海国家的建议具有重大的法律效力;例如,作为《维也纳条约法公约》的一种解释手段。在对这一独特的国际机构进行分类和理解时,必须考虑到委员会的职能和能力。

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