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首页> 外文期刊>Oceanography >GEOHAB The Global Ecology and Oceanography of Harmful Algal Blooms Program MOTIVATION, GOALS, AND LEGACY
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GEOHAB The Global Ecology and Oceanography of Harmful Algal Blooms Program MOTIVATION, GOALS, AND LEGACY

机译：GEOHAB有害藻华计划的全球生态学和海洋学动机，目标和遗产

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摘要

In 2001, the first international research program focusing exclusively on harmful marine algae, GEOHAB (Global Ecology and Oceanography of Harmful Algal Blooms), was established by the HAB research community, under the sponsorship of the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission of UNESCO and the Scientific Committee on Oceanic Research. Its mission was to foster international cooperation to advance understanding of HAB dynamics and to improve our ability to predict them. The main efforts were focused on (1) the physiological, behavioral, and genetic characteristics of harmful microalgal species, and (2) the interactions between physical and other environmental conditions that promote the success of one group of species over another. GEOHAB was designed to study HABs with a view to integrating global data from comparable ecosystems. With an international, multidisciplinary, and comparative approach, GEOHAB advanced our understanding of the mechanisms underlying population dynamics of HABs within an ecological and oceanographic context and from an ecosystem perspective at the regional scale. GEOHAB encouraged combined experimental, observational, and modeling tools, using both existing and innovative technologies in a multidisciplinary approach, consistent with the multiple scales and oceanographic complexity of HAB phenomena. GEOHAB established the basis for continued international efforts now and into the future in order to better understand and predict the global complex phenomena of harmful algal blooms.
机译：在2001年，由政府间海洋学委员会和联合国教科文组织科学委员会赞助的HAB研究团体建立了第一个专门针对有害海藻的国际研究计划GEOHAB（有害藻华的全球生态学和海洋学）。海洋研究。它的任务是促进国际合作，以加深对HAB动态的理解并提高我们预测动态的能力。主要工作集中在（1）有害微藻类物种的生理，行为和遗传特征，以及（2）促进一组物种比另一组物种成功的物理和其他环境条件之间的相互作用。 GEOHAB旨在研究HAB，以整合可比生态系统中的全球数据。 GEOHAB采用国际，多学科和比较性方法，加深了我们对生态和海洋学背景下以及区域范围内生态系统角度的HAB人口动态潜在机制的理解。 GEOHAB鼓励采用综合的实验，观测和建模工具，以多学科的方式使用现有技术和创新技术，以适应HAB现象的多尺度和海洋复杂性。 GEOHAB为现在和将来继续进行国际努力奠定了基础，以便更好地了解和预测有害藻华的全球复杂现象。

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  • 来源
    《Oceanography》 |2017年第1期|12-21|共10页
  • 作者

    Kudela Raphael M.; Berdalet Elisa; Enevoldsen Henrik; Pitcher Grant; Raine Robin; Urban Ed;

  • 作者单位

    Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Ocean Sci Dept, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA;

    CSIC, Inst Marine Sci, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain;

    Univ Copenhagen, IOC Sci & Commun Ctr Harmful Algae, IOC UNESCO, Intergovt Oceanog Commiss IOC UNESCO Programme, Copenhagen, Denmark;

    Dept Agr Forestry & Fisheries, Fisheries Res & Dev Branch, Cape Town, South Africa;

    Natl Univ Ireland, Earth & Ocean Sci, Galway, Ireland;

    Univ Delaware, Sci Comm Ocean Res, Newark, DE USA;

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