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首页> 外文期刊>Oceanography >Insighte into the BIODIVERSITY, BEHAVIOR, AND BIOLUMINESCENCE OF DEEP-SEA ORGANISMS Using Molecular and Maritime Technology
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Insighte into the BIODIVERSITY, BEHAVIOR, AND BIOLUMINESCENCE OF DEEP-SEA ORGANISMS Using Molecular and Maritime Technology

机译:利用分子和海洋技术洞察深海生物的生物多样性,行为和生物发光

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摘要

Since its founding, the Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute (MBARI) has pioneered unique capabilities for accessing the deep ocean and its inhabitants through focused peer relationships between scientists and engineers. This focus has enabled breakthroughs in our understanding of life in the sea, leading to fundamental advances in describing the biology and the ecology of open-ocean and deep-sea animals. David Packard's founding principle was the application of technological advances to studying the deep ocean, in part because he recognized the critical importance of this habitat in a global context. Among other fields, MBARI's science has benefited from applying novel methodologies in molecular biology and genetics, imaging systems, and in situ observations. These technologies have allowed MBARI's bioluminescence and biodiversity laboratory and worldwide collaborators to address centuries-old questions related to the biodiversity, behavior, and bio-optical properties of organisms living in the water column, from the surface into the deep sea. Many of the most interesting of these phenomena are in the midwater domain-the vast region of ocean between the sunlit surface waters and the deep seafloor.
机译:自成立以来,蒙特利湾水族馆研究所(MBARI)率先通过科学家与工程师之间的重点同伴关系进入深海及其居民的独特能力。这种重点使我们对海洋生物的理解有了突破,从而在描述开放海洋和深海动物的生物学和生态学方面取得了根本性的进步。大卫·帕卡德(David Packard)的创立原则是运用技术进步研究深海,部分原因是他认识到这种栖息地在全球范围内至关重要。在其他领域中,MBARI的科学受益于在分子生物学和遗传学,成像系统和原位观察中应用新方法。这些技术使MBARI的生物发光和生物多样性实验室以及世界各地的合作者能够解决与生活在水柱中,从地表到深海的生物的生物多样性,行为和生物光学特性有关的百年历史的问题。这些现象中,许多最有趣的是在中水域,即在阳光照射的地表水和深海底之间的广大海洋区域。

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