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The Fate of Fisheries Oceanography: Introduction to the Special Issue

机译:渔业海洋学的命运:特刊简介

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摘要

What is fisheries oceanography? Fisheries oceanography can be broadly defined as study of the interaction between marine fish and their environments across multiple life-history stages. Traditional fisheries management approaches estimate population abundance levels as a function of the number of spawning adults without environmental or ecological input, but the field of fisheries oceanography has provided a framework to predict recruitment and define harvest strategies within an ecosystem context. By seeking to elucidate mechanistic relationships between fish species and their surrounding oceanic habitats, the field of fisheries oceanography aims to provide a solid understanding of fish behavior, population dynamics, and life history with an ecosystem perspective.
机译:什么是渔业海洋学?渔业海洋学可以广义地定义为跨多个生命历史阶段研究海洋鱼类与其环境之间的相互作用。传统的渔业管理方法根据没有环境或生态投入的产卵成虫数量来估计种群的丰度水平,但是渔业海洋学领域提供了一个框架来预测生态系统范围内的募集和定义收获策略。通过寻求阐明鱼类物种及其周围海洋栖息地之间的机械关系,渔业海洋学领域旨在从生态系统的角度对鱼类的行为,种群动态和生命史提供扎实的了解。

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  • 来源
    《Oceanography》 |2014年第4期|21-25|共5页
  • 作者单位

    National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Southwest Fisheries Science Center, Environmental Research Division, Monterey, CA, USA;

    National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Southwest Fisheries Science Center, Environmental Research Division, Monterey, CA, USA;

    Supervisory Operations Research Analyst, NOAA Pacific Island Fisheries Science Center, Ecosystem and Oceanography Division, Honolulu, HI, USA;

    NOAA Alaska Fisheries Science Center, Seattle, WA, USA;

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