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Arctic Climate Change

机译:北极气候变化

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Perhaps more than any other ocean region, the Arctic has grabbed public attention as the embodiment of the impacts of climate change. We have seen pictures of stranded walrus pups and displaced polar bears. We have read about new trade routes and petroleum exploration in previously ice-covered seas. Earlier ice retreat and the absence of ice have changed the wind-driven mixing, ecology, and biogeochemistry of Arctic seas. While many of these changes are tragic for both the affected species and the humans who depend on them, they also present an opportunity and obligation to examine the interdependent climate-oceanography-human dimension of the Arctic. Interdisciplinary approaches for Arctic research, such as those described in articles in this issue of Oceanography, can be used effectively to gain new insights and to provide important "teaching moments" that demonstrate the complex effects of climate change to the public and to policymakers.
机译:作为气候变化影响的体现,北极也许比任何其他海洋地区都吸引了更多公众注意力。我们看到了滞留海象幼崽和流离失所的北极熊的照片。我们已经阅读了有关在先前冰雪覆盖的海洋中的新贸易路线和石油勘探的信息。较早的退冰和缺冰已经改变了北极海域的风驱动混合,生态和生物地球化学。尽管这些变化中的许多变化对受灾物种和依赖它们的人类都是悲惨的,但它们也为检验北极相互依存的气候-海洋学-人类方面提供了机会和义务。北极研究的跨学科方法(例如本期海洋学文章中所述的方法)可以有效地用于获取新见解,并提供重要的“教学时机”,向公众和决策者展示气候变化的复杂影响。

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  • 来源
    《Oceanography》 |2011年第3期|p.7|共1页
  • 作者

    Mike Roman;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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