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INTERNATIONAL PRODUCTION RELOCATION AND EXPORTS OF SERVICES

机译:国际生产重组和服务出口

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摘要

This paper explores the relationship between the relocation of international production and exports of services from the United States using a number of different panel data estimators for six different categories of services. A conventional export demand relationship is augmented by three different measures of the extent of international production relocation by US-based parent companies in service and non-service industries. Our results reveal considerable heterogeneity in the relationship between trade and production relocation across different categories of services and across the sector in which production relocation takes place. We find a significant positive relationship between exports and international production relocation in the majority of non-service sectors, but a significant negative relationship with relocation in service sectors, Intra-firm exports of affiliate services is the only category of trade raised by additional outward investment in all sectors.
机译:本文使用针对六种不同类别服务的多种不同面板数据估算器,探讨了国际生产转移与美国服务出口之间的关系。美国服务业和非服务业母公司对国际生产转移范围的三种不同衡量标准增强了传统的出口需求关系。我们的结果表明,跨服务类别和进行生产转移的部门之间的贸易和生产转移之间的关系存在很大的异质性。我们发现,在大多数非服务业中,出口与国际生产转移之间存在显着的正相关关系,但与服务业中的转移存在显着的负相关关系。企业内公司附属服务出口是通过额外的对外投资筹集的唯一贸易类别。在所有领域。

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  • 来源
    《OECD Economic Studies》 |2004年第1期|p.67-94|共28页
  • 作者

    Nigel Pain; Desiree van Welsum;

  • 作者单位

    OECD Economics Department and OECD Directorate for Science, Technology and Industry and Birkbeck College, London;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 f;
  • 关键词

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