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Evaluation of detection and tracking performance in imaging systems

机译：评估成像系统中的检测和跟踪性能

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摘要

Imaging systems can be used to obtain situational awareness in maritime situations. Important tools for these systems are automatic detection and tracking of objects in the acquired imagery, in which numerous methods are being developed. When designing a detection or tracking algorithm, its quality should be ensured by a comparison with existing algorithms and/or with a ground truth. Detection and tracking methods are often designed for a specific task, so evaluation with respect to this task is crucial, which demands for different evaluation measures for different tasks. We, therefore, propose a variety of quantitative measures for the performance evaluation of detectors and trackers for a variety of tasks. The proposed measures are a rich set from which an algorithm designer can choose in order to optimally design and assess a detection or tracking algorithm for a specific task. We compare these different evaluation measures by using them to assess detection and tracking quality in different maritime detection and tracking situations, obtained from three real-life infrared video data sets. With the proposed set of evaluation measures, a user is able to quantitatively assess the performance of a detector or tracker, which enables an optimal design for his approach.
机译：成像系统可用于获得海上形势的态势感知。这些系统的重要工具是自动检测和跟踪获取的图像中的对象，其中正在开发许多方法。在设计检测或跟踪算法时，应通过与现有算法和/或基本事实进行比较来确保其质量。检测和跟踪方法通常是针对特定任务设计的，因此针对此任务的评估至关重要，这要求针对不同任务采取不同的评估措施。因此，我们提出了各种定量措施，用于对各种任务的检测器和跟踪器的性能进行评估。提议的措施是一个丰富的集合，算法设计者可以从中进行选择，以便针对特定任务优化设计和评估检测或跟踪算法。我们通过使用它们来评估从三个现实红外视频数据集获得的不同海上探测和跟踪情况下的探测和跟踪质量，来比较这些不同的评估方法。利用提议的一套评估措施，用户能够定量评估检测器或跟踪器的性能，从而为其方法提供最佳设计。

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  • 来源
    《Optical engineering》 |2019年第7期|073103.1-073103.13|共13页
  • 作者

    Wyke Huizinga; Annegreet van Opbroek; Raimon H. R. Pruim; Richard J. M. den Hollander; Sebastiaan P. van den Broek; Emma S. Schook; Klamer Schutte; Nanda van der Stap; Judith Dijk;

  • 作者单位

    TNO, Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research, Department of Intelligent Imaging, Den Haag, The Netherlands;

    TNO, Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research, Department of Intelligent Imaging, Den Haag, The Netherlands;

    TNO, Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research, Department of Intelligent Imaging, Den Haag, The Netherlands;

    TNO, Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research, Department of Intelligent Imaging, Den Haag, The Netherlands;

    TNO, Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research, Department of Intelligent Imaging, Den Haag, The Netherlands;

    TNO, Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research, Department of Intelligent Imaging, Den Haag, The Netherlands;

    TNO, Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research, Department of Intelligent Imaging, Den Haag, The Netherlands;

    TNO, Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research, Department of Intelligent Imaging, Den Haag, The Netherlands;

    TNO, Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research, Department of Intelligent Imaging, Den Haag, The Netherlands;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    evaluation; detection; tracking; electro-optical systems; measures; machine vision;

    机译：评估;检测;追踪;电光系统;措施;机器视觉;

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