...
首页> 外文期刊>Perspectives on global development and technology >Institutional and Economic Support for Renewable Energy Companies in China and eu Member States: Conflicting or Cooperative Industrial Policies?
【24h】

Institutional and Economic Support for Renewable Energy Companies in China and eu Member States: Conflicting or Cooperative Industrial Policies?

机译:对中国和欧盟成员国的可再生能源公司的制度和经济支持:冲突或合作的产业政策?

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

This research examines the photovoltaic (PV) industry, which is the fastest growing source of renewable energy, as an example in order to illustrate the development history, the status of cooperation and conflict between EU and China, and to explain the reasons behind the phenomenon. The photovoltaic industry both in China and EU experienced a period of rapid growth before the international financial crisis, driven by the explosion of the pv installation capacity and pushed by supporting policies for solar energy in eu member states and other developed countries. After the international financial crisis and Europe's sovereign-debt crisis, because of the cut off of subsidies for solar energy in EU member states, the supply and demand relationship in the pPV market was reversed. There was a serious excess capacity throughout the world and a subsequent trade war between EU and China in 2012. China and the EU have different comparative advantages. The EU is good at PV technology, producing the equipment used in pv factories and has management experience relating to the running of pv electricity systems, while China is good at manufacturing PV modules at low cost due to its innovative manufacturing in the global value chain. If the China and the EU combine these benefits, they can achieve a win-win game: China could produce renewable products more efficiently and with low environmental pollution and it could improve its management of pv electricity systems; at the same time, the EU could get low prices and high quality PV modules and reach its renewable energy targets more easily.
机译:本研究以发展最快的可再生能源光伏产业为例,以说明中欧的发展历史,中欧合作与冲突现状,并解释造成这种现象的原因。 。在国际金融危机爆发之前,中国和欧盟的光伏产业经历了快速增长的时期,这是由于光伏装机容量的激增以及欧盟成员国和其他发达国家的太阳能支持政策的推动。在国际金融危机和欧洲主权债务危机之后,由于欧盟成员国对太阳能的补贴被切断,PPV市场的供求关系发生了逆转。全世界产能严重过剩,随后中欧之间在2012年发生贸易战。中欧具有不同的比较优势。欧盟擅长光伏技术,生产用于光伏工厂的设备,并具有与光伏电力系统运行相关的管理经验,而中国由于其在全球价值链中的创新制造,擅长低成本制造光伏组件。如果中欧结合起来,就可以实现双赢:中国可以更有效地生产可再生能源产品,环境污染小,可以改善光伏发电系统的管理。同时,欧盟可以获得低价格和高质量的光伏组件,并更轻松地实现其可再生能源目标。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号