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Ginet on the Problem of Action Externalization

机译:Ginet关于行动外在化问题

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Two questions have been discussed within the context of the action individuation debate. First, the question of action individuation proper - how many actions have been performed when one kills someone by shooting, for example. Second, the question of action externalization - what are the spatial and temporal boundaries of the killing and of the shooting. The internalists (Davidson, Hornsby) argue that the boundaries of actions do not reach beyond the skin of the individual. The externalists (e.g. Ginet) argue that the boundaries of actions do extend beyond the individual. The main problem for the externalists is to explain why so conceived actions are actions. In the paper I evaluate Ginet’s response to this question but find it ultimately unsatisfactory.
机译:在行动个性化辩论中讨论了两个问题。首先,适当地采取行动个体的问题-例如,当一个人通过射击杀死某人时,已经执行了多少次行动。第二,行动外在化问题-杀戮和射击的时空边界是什么?内部主义者(戴维森,霍恩斯比)认为,行动的界限不会超出个人的皮肤。外在主义者(例如吉内特)认为行为的界限确实超出了个人。外在主义者的主要问题是解释为什么这样设想的行动就是行动。我在论文中评估了Ginet对这个问题的回答,但最终发现它并不令人满意。

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