摘要:通过对小学教育专业设置的高校类型、设置时间、专业布点数、课程设置、专业定位等的分析发现,现有的小学教育专业尚存在专业数量发展过快、专业布点数不均衡、专业定位模糊、课程模式单一等弊端。为此,我国小学教育专业建设应构建全科型培养模式、注重学生实践能力的培养、实现培养的专门化、制定从业标准等。%By analyzing the university type,time,number,curriculum,location about the Setting of Primary Educa-tion,we know that there are many drawbacks ,such as excessive scale,uneven allocation,vague orientation,simple mode,and so on.We should build comprehensive training mode ,focus on students’ abilities training and implement targeted recruitments.It also includes specialized training ,specialized teaching management ,practitioner standards and etc.
摘要:通过对河南省6所中等职业学校教师专业技能现状的调查,文章呈现了中等职业学校教师的教学设计技能、课堂教学技能、教学评价技能、教学研究技能等四个方面的专业技能现状及存在的问题,并提出了提高中等职业学校教师专业技能的建议,为教师自身专业成长提供方向,为教师培训提供借鉴,加快教师专业成长。%Through an investigation of professional skills status of teachers in 6 secondary vocational schools of Henan,this article analyzed four aspects and of current professional teaching skill in secondary vocational schools ,i. e.design skill,classroom teaching skill,teaching evaluation skill,and teaching research skill.and discussed some existing problems.It put forward some suggestions to improve the professional skills of teachers in secondary voca -tional schools,offer correct directions for teacher’s professional growth and some reference for teacher ’s training, and prompt teacher’s professional growth.
摘要:“投入量假设”理论认为投入量越大的任务越能促进词汇的附带习得。文章基于该理论对翻译活动与英语专业学生词汇附带习得之间的关系进行了研究。研究结果进一步证实了投入量假设理论,说明翻译活动能够有效促进英语专业学生的词汇附带习得。%“Involvement Load Hypothesis” predicts that the greater the involvement loads ,the better the retention. Based on the “Involvement Load Hypothesis”,this paper investigates the correlation between translation task and incidental vocabulary acquisition for English majors .The research findings show that the “Involvement Load Hy-pothesis” is effective for this kind of research and the translation task can effectively promote for the incidental vo-cabulary acquisition for English majors .
摘要:In recent years,because of the rapid development of animation industry ,talent gap is large.So,the devel-opment prospect of animation design and production profession in vocational colleges is very broad .But there are a lot of problems existing in the current practical teaching of animation design and production in vocational colleges , which affecting the quality of talent cultivation .In order to improve teaching quality of this profession ,we should re-form from the construction of practical curriculum system with “three hierarchical modular",the selection of practi-cal teaching methods,and the construction of practical teaching mode of “factory in school and school in factory".%近年来,动漫产业飞速发展,人才缺口比较大,高职院校动漫设计与制作专业的发展前景非常广阔。但是目前高职院校动漫设计与制作专业的实践教学存在诸多问题,影响着该专业人才培养的质量。为了提高该专业的教学质量,应从“三层次模块化”实践课程体系的构建、实践教学方法的选择、“校中厂”与“厂中校”实践教学模式的建设等方面进行改革。
摘要:通过对2010~2012年人大报刊复印资料转载的高等职业教育论文分布情况的统计分析发现,高等职业教育研究内容趋向以微观为主,宏观为辅,形成了较为完善的研究体系。研究重点集中在高等职业教育体系、管理体制、校企合作办学、教学改革以及质量评估等领域。%Through a statistical analysis of higher vocational education articles distribution reprinted by Information Center for Social Science,RUC,this research found as follows: research content tends to be dominated by micro-scopic content and supplemented by macroscopic content ,with forming a perfect system;research ideas focus on the system of higher vocational education ,management system,cooperation between schools and enterprises ,teaching re-form,and quality assessment ,and so on.
摘要:独立学院应建立一个既反映地方经济发展特色,又能适合河南省独立学院进一步发展的人才培养模式。文章通过问卷调查,从经济学的视角进行分析,尝试构建“1+2+X”的人才培养模式,以适应人才市场的需求。%Independent colleges should create a talents cultivation model which can reflect local characteristics of e -conomic development and be suitable for further development of independent colleges in Henan .Through surveys, the paper analyses from an economic perspective ,build up“1+2+X” talent training model to meet the market de-mand.
摘要:为了分析大学生的兼职目的、兼职信息获取途径、兼职形式、兼职态度以及权益受损现象,对河南科技学院的学生进行了问卷调查,结果发现:兼职学生的人身安全没有保障,高校对大学生兼职管理缺失,兼职学生的自我保护能力差。为此建议学生增强自我保护意识,建议学校加强管理和引导,建议立法机关完善法律,建议用人单位履行社会职责,以引导和规范在校大学生的兼职行为。%To analyze the objectives of part -time job,the information acquisition channel of part -time job,part-time job forms,part-time job attitude,and the loss of rights,the author carried out an investigation in the students of HIST.It is found that personal safety of college students with part -time job is not guaranteed and lack of man-agement in colleges,and college students’ self-protection ability is poor.So the author advises students to enhance self-protection consciousness,the school to strengthen the management and guidance ,the legislative department to perfect the legislation,employers to perform their social responsibilities ,so as to guide and regulate the part -time behavior of college students.
摘要:多功能无机及分析化学实验室不仅可以给实验理论课提供一个良好的教学环境和现代化的教学手段,而且可以为实验课考核提供多种方法。通过对目前无机及分析化学实验教学存在问题的分析,文章认为多功能无机及分析化学实验室的建设是一个系统工程,其建设既需要加大硬件建设力度,更需要加强软件建设。%Multi-functional inorganic and analytical chemistry laboratory can provide not only the experimental the -ory with a good teaching environment and modern teaching means ,but also a variety of methods for experimental class examination.By the analysis of existing problems of inorganic and analytical chemistry experimental teaching , the paper puts forward that the construction of multi -functional inorganic and analytical chemistry laboratory is a systematic engineering,which need both hardware construction ,software construction,and more policy and financial supports from the college.
摘要:In this new age ,to improve the Party affair transparency is a significant measure taken by the Party in this new historical background to fully implement the Party constitution ,to develop inner Party democracy ,to ensure Par-ty members’ rights,to strengthen the supervision within the Party ,to promote the Party’s work styles,to consolidate the Party’ s ruling foundation ,and to promote the construction of anti -corruption system .To make Party Affair open to the public is an important aspect of Party construction in colleges and universities .Only with the establishment and improvement of the operating mechanism of Party Affair transparency , can colleges and universities develop smoothly and healthily .%高校党务公开工作是高校党的建设的一个重要方面,高校只有建立和完善党务公开工作的运行机制,才能保证党务公开的顺利推进、健康发展。通过分析高校党务公开的重要性和必要性,指出当前高校党务公开存在的主要问题,提出了构建高校党务公开的运行机制,以期推动高校党务公开工作健康有序开展。
摘要:学术资本主义是大学或教师为获取外部资金支持所表现出的市场行为或类似市场的行为,学术资本主义在中国兴起的原因除了知识经济与经济全球化、政府财政政策、新公共管理等公共影响因素外,中国特色社会主义市场经济体制改革和教育产业化也是重要影响因素。面对学术资本主义对大学及大学教师学术行为带来的种种影响,文章从宏观和微观两个层面给出了相应的风险规避措施。%Academic capitalism is the market behavior of university teachers to obtain external funding or similar be -havior.Knowledge economy and economic globalization ,the government fiscal policy and the new public manage-ment are the causes of academic capitalism ’ s emerging in China ,but the Chinese characteristic socialist market eco-nomic system reform and the industrialization of education also made their contributions .This paper suggested the measurements from the macro and micro level .
摘要:Yuan Drama Selections .the contract text dialogues ’ auxiliary word “de”was used eighty-nine times.Ac-cording to usage of the auxiliary word “de”,it has been divided into four categories:Firstly,it is used behind words or phrases and is regarded as the component of sentence;Secondly,it is treated as structural auxiliary word and a-mounts to “de”,“di”and “dei”;Thirdly,it is deemed to dynamic auxiliary and is equivalent to “zhe”;Finally,it goes for the syllable of “wu de”,and is well-matched in Syllable word .By the analysis of data statistics ,we draw a conclusion that the auxiliary word “de”has the feature of transitivity ,this transitivity is manifested in mixture of the auxiliary word “de”.%《元曲选·合同文字》宾白助词“的”共出现89次,根据用法分为四类:一是用于其它词或词组后,构成“的”字短语,单独作句子成分;二是作结构助词,相当于“的”“地”“得”;三是作动态助词,相当于“着”;四是作为代词或语气词“兀的”的构词音节,相当于音节助词。
摘要:朱光潜正是努力通过自身对中国古典诗论的理解,不仅将克罗齐的“直觉”从一种思辨式的哲学思考引申成为心理学上的美感体验,更是同时化用布洛的“距离说”和立普斯等人的“内模仿论”“移情说”,从美的凝神静观与自由“出入”出发,建构了“中国化”的现代美学。克罗齐的“直觉”被朱光潜改造成为凝神静观的艺术审美经验,布洛的“距离说”又构成了理论弥补的关键因子。从审美直觉到审美距离,构成了朱光潜审美经验论的逻辑框架与核心特质,其对中国古典文论的化用也给当代的异质性比较诗学注入了崭新的活力。%Through the understanding of Chinese classical poetry ,Zhu Guangqian not only extended Groce ’ s “gut feeling” from speculative philosophy thinking mode to the aesthetic psychological experience ,but at the same time constructed the modern Chinese aesthetics on the basis of Blow ’ s “Distance” and Lips ’ s “theory of imitation”,“empathy”.Groce’ s mind philosophy theory was transformed by Zhu Guangqian into a peaceful contemplation of aesthetic experience .Zhu Guangqian ’ s aesthetic empiricism included the aesthetic intuition and the aesthetic dis-tance,which was the core and the framework of his theory .It has injected new vitality to the application of Chinese classical literary theory and the heterogeneity of contemporary comparative poetics .
摘要:Qian Zhongshu talked much of Lu You ’s View of literature and art,works,personality and creative meth-od in “Annot Ated” and “Notes on Literature and Art”.“Notes on Literature and Art” was composed before 1949 and “Annot Ated” was written in the 1960s.This paper does the comparative study on Lu You ’s patriotic thought, The patriotic poetry creation motive and Dream poem characteristic evaluation and analyzes the attempt ion and in -terest of the work pieces .%钱钟书《谈艺录》和《宋诗选注》对陆游文艺观、作品、人品和创作方法等表现出了迥异的态度。究其因,《谈艺录》著于解放前,《宋诗选注》著于“反右”和“大跃进”的特殊时代。通过对二书关于陆游诗歌的爱国主义思想、爱国诗的创作动机及记梦诗特征评价的比较,分析钱钟书的写作旨意和趣向,以期能对把握陆游作品价值及其文学史地位有所裨益。
摘要:The key point of cultivating high -level application-oriented talents is training students to establish good scientific quality ,and make them possess the strong development potential ,as well as find the problem in the pro-duction practice ,and can employ the basic theoretical knowledge and innovative thinking to solve problems or make improvements .Make the technological application、promotion 、convertion、innovation into reality .This text suggest that the college possessed the applied undergraduate training strategy should establish reasonable students ’ scientif-ic literacy training programs ,and reforming of the curriculum and teaching methods should be centered on quality training,to culture students to acquire the scientific methods and its cogitation by the extracurricular independent reading ,carry out scientific lectures actively and research activities in order to encourage students to try and explore the scientific research practice.%培养应用型本科人才的重点是培养学生形成良好的科学素质,使其具有深厚的发展潜力,能够运用基础理论知识和创新思维解决问题,实现科技应用、推广、转换和创新。通过对应用型本科人才科学素养培养的迫切性、重要性以及存在问题的成因分析,本文提出了应用型本科人才培养的策略:制订合理的大学生科学素质培养方案;以素质培养为重心改革课程设置和教学方法;通过课外自主阅读培养学生获得科研能力的方法与思维;积极开展科学讲座、科研活动,鼓励学生进行科研尝试与探索等。
摘要:情感对学习者的认知和行为有很大的影响,令人感觉亲切愉快的引导界面更能有利于学习者的学习和记忆。本文在唐纳德· A·诺曼原有三个情感化设计水平:本能层次、行为层次、反思层次之上,引入表现层次,从这几个层次来分析界面设计中的情感因素,以求达到更好的人机交互效果。%Emotions have a great impact on learners ’ cognition and behavior .The enjoyable guide interface is more conducive to the learner ’ s learning and memory .Basis on Norman ’ s three emotional design levels---visceral lev-el,behavior level,reflection level,this paper Introduced the performance levels and analyzed the emotional factors in interface design so that to achieve a better effect of human -computer interaction .
摘要:By using data of our country ’ s 30 provinces and cities from 2001 to 2010 and from the cross section -time-index three dimensions ,we analyzed the relationship between fixed asset investment and economic growth . The unit root test and the co -integration test of panel data show that there exists long -term balance relationship between economic growth and fixed asset investment in both urban and rural .By using F-Statistics,we found that both urban and rural are suitable for fixed effects unrestricted model and get the conclusion that the efficiency of fixed asset investment in urban is significantly higher than rural in eastern provinces .In the central and western provinces,the efficiency of fixed asset investment is no significant different between urban and rural and in most provinces the efficiency of fixed asset investment in rural are higher than urban .%利用我国30个省市2001-2010年的面板数据,从截面、时间、指标三维度分析固定资产投资与经济增长关系在城乡、地区之间的差异。通过面板数据单位根检验和协整检验,得出城市及农村经济增长与固定资产投资之间均存在长期稳定的均衡关系。在此基础上,通过构造F统计量发现,城市和农村均应选择面板数据固定效应变系数模型,并得出结论:我国东部省份城市固定资产投资效率显著高于农村;中西部省份城乡固定资产投资效率差异不大,且农村固定资产投资效率普遍略高于城市。
摘要:With the deepening of China ’ s urban and rural integration development , the new generation migrant workers gradually become the important pillar of industrial workers in China .They look forward to the real self -i-dentity and social status .But due to the low level of urbanization in our country and all kinds of ideas ,as well as household register ,employment and social security education system barriers ,such as the process of urbanization of new generation migrant workers still struggling ,this article aimed at the problems in the new generation urbanization of migrant workers ,corresponding countermeasures are discussed .%随着我国城乡一体化建设的不断深入发展,新生代农民工逐渐成为我国产业工人的重要支柱,他们期待着身份和社会地位的真正市民化。但由于我国城市化水平较低和各种观念的制约,以及户籍、就业、社会保障教育等体制藩篱的阻碍,新生代农民工市民化进程依然步履维艰。针对新生代农民工市民化中存在的户籍制度缺陷、自身素质低、外部环境差等问题,提出了创新农村土地制度、完善社会保障体系、解决子女义务教育等相应对策。
摘要:通过对鄱阳湖生态经济区农村富余劳动力转移培训基本情况的调查,找出该区在农村富余劳动力转移培训中出现的问题,分析其产生的主、客方面的原因,并提出完善培训组织体系、教育体系、培训市场制度体系、多渠道筹集资金等五项改进对策。%Through the survey of basic situation of transfer training of rural surplus labor in Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone ,The author find out the problems in the rural surplus labor transfer training ,analysis the subjective and objective reasons and then put forward the five countermeasures as follows:improve the training organization system,education system ,market system cultivating and multiple channels to raise funds .
摘要:作为一种公共空间的网络社会在转型期的中国日益呈现出一种封闭趋势,表现为阶层固化的关系网络社会生态。其本质是利益的内聚化,表现为权力、财富、信息的集中化、内部化;借口是品味、资质,最终导致社会多极多阶层分化加剧,身份标签化、等级化;根本性质是歧视和特权;作用是妨碍和阻滞资源流动和社会发展。打破网络固化的路径包括:信息公开、制度规范、行为公开、理念革新、技术支撑、道德约束等。%As a kind of public space of the network society ,China is increasingly showing a closed trend during the transition period which shows a ecological social Network .Its essence is the cohesion of interests such as centraliza-tion of power ,wealth , information and finally lead to the increased differentiation of multi social class .This paper suggested the path to break the net -relationship like disclosure of information ,system specification,the overt act, innovating ideas and moral restraint etc .