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How to optimise topical photodynamic therapy in dermatology

机译:皮肤科如何优化局部光动力疗法

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摘要

In this edition of PDPDT, three papers describe current practice in the delivery of topical photodynamic therapy (PDT) in non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC). PDT has moved from being a research therapy with limited availability to a standard modality for NMSC in many dermatology departments. The evidence base for the use of PDT was assessed by the British Photodermatology Group in 2000 with a recent review of its use in NMSC by Szeimies and co-workers. The FDA approved the use of topical PDT in actinic ker-atosis (AK) in 1999 using the Levulan formulation of 5-aminolaevulinic acid (5-ALA) (DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Wilmington, MA, USA), but there remain no other approvals of this formulation to date. Subsequent approval of the methyl ester of 5-ALA (Galderma, Paris, France and PhotoCure AS, Oslo, Norway) in most European countries, Australia and across Scandinavia, for actinic keratoses, superficial and nodular basal cell carcinoma (BCC), and recently also for Bowen's disease (squamous cell carcinoma in situ), has permitted the much wider use of topical PDT.
机译:在此版本的PDPDT中,三篇论文描述了在非黑素瘤皮肤癌(NMSC)中进行局部光动力疗法(PDT)的当前实践。 PDT已从一种可用性有限的研究疗法转变为许多皮肤科部门NMSC的标准方法。英国光皮肤病学小组在2000年评估了使用PDT的证据基础,最近由Szeimies和同事对其在NMSC中的使用进行了评估。 FDA于1999年批准使用5-氨基松香酸(5-ALA)的Levulan制剂在光化性角化病(AK)中使用局部PDT(DUSA Pharmaceuticals,Wilmington,MA,USA),但尚无其他批准迄今为止的这种表述。随后在大多数欧洲国家,澳大利亚和整个斯堪的纳维亚半岛批准了5-ALA甲酯(Galderma,法国巴黎,PhotoCure AS,挪威奥斯陆)用于光化性角化病,浅表和结节性基底细胞癌(BCC),以及最近的批准。同样对于鲍文氏病(原位鳞状细胞癌),局部PDT的使用更加广泛。

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